objective 3: describe legislation related to closing Flashcards

(56 cards)

1
Q

A federal law that requires certain disclosures about the mortgage and settlement process and prohibits certain practices that increase the cost of settlement services, such as “kickbacks” and referral fees.

A

Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA)

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2
Q

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) issued the __ to implement provisions of the Dodd-Frank Act intended to combine and clarify financing disclosures to consumers.

A

TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure rule (TRID)

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3
Q

RESPA does NOT apply to loans on large properties that are more than ___.

A

25 acres

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4
Q

RESPA does not apply to loans for ___ or ___ purposes

A

business or agriculture

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5
Q

___ does not apply to construction loans or temporary financing

A

RESPA

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6
Q

RESPA does not apply to ___ unless a ___ will be placed on the lot within ___.

A

Vacant land unless a dwelling will be placed on the lot within 2 years.

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7
Q

___ does not apply to a transaction financed solely by a purchase money mortgage taken back by the seller.

A

RESPA

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8
Q

RESPA does not apply to a(n) ___ contract

A

installment contract (contract for deed)

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9
Q

RESPA does not apply to a buyer’s assumption of a seller’s ___ if the terms of the the ___ are ___.

A

existing loan if the terms of the loan are modified

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10
Q

When the lender charges more than $___ for the assumption of the seller’s existing loan, the transaction is subject to RESPA regulations.

A

$50

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11
Q

___ prohibits kickbacks and fee-splitting for referrals of settlement services and unearned fees for services not actually performed. These settlement services include activities such as mortgage loans, title searches, title insurance, attorney services, credit reports, and appraisals.

A

Section 8

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12
Q

___ prohibits home sellers from requiring that homebuyers buy title insurance from a particular company.

A

Section 9 (NINE)

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13
Q

___ prohibits lenders from requiring excessive escrow account deposits, money set aside to pay taxes, hazard insurance, and other charges related to the property

A

section 10 (TEN)

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14
Q

Although RESPA’s requirements are aimed primarily at lenders, real estate licensees fall under RESPA when they…

A

Refer buyers to particular lenders, title companies, attorneys, or other providers of settlement services.

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15
Q

Licensees who offer computerized loan origination (CLO) are subject to ___.

A

RESPA

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16
Q

Buyers have the right to ___ of settlement services.

A

Select their own providers

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17
Q

To streamline the settlement process, a real estate firm, title insurance company, mortgage broker, home inspection company, or even a moving company may agree to offer a package of services to consumers. This system is called a(n) ___.

A

Affiliated business arrangement (ABA)

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18
Q

RESPA permits an ABA as long as the consumer is informed of the ___ among service providers

A

Relationship

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19
Q

RESPA permits an ABA as long as the consumer is informed that ___ is NOT required.

A

Participation

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20
Q

RESPA permits an ABA as long as the consumer is informed that ___ are available.

A

other providers

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21
Q

RESPA permits an ABA as long as the consumer is informed the only thing of value received by one business entity from others, in addition to permitted payments for services provided, is a(n) ___ or ___

A

return on ownership interest or franchise relationship

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22
Q

In an ABA, fees must be reasonably related to the value or services provided and NOT be fees exchanged among the affiliated companies for…

A

Referring business to one another

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23
Q

CLOS that provide services to consumers may charge for the services provided, but those fees must be….

A

disclosed on the closing disclosure

24
Q

A consumer protection ruling that gives more transparency to the loan process.

A

TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule

25
TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule does NOT apply to ___ transactions
cash
26
The ___ rule does NOT apply to HELOCs
TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule
27
The TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule rule does NOT apply to ___ mortgages
reverse
28
The ___ rule does not apply to mortgages secured by a mobile home or by a dwelling that is not attached to real property.
TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule
29
The TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule does NOT apply to loans made by a person or entity that makes ___ mortgages in a calendar year
5 or less
30
What are the 2 main disclosures in TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule?
1) Loan estimate 2) The closing disclosure
31
TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule disclosure that shows the consumer the amount of money borrowed, interest rate, amount of interest paid, number of payments, individual amount of those payments, any associated costs for the loan, an estimate of closing costs, and an estimate of cash needed to close
Loan Estimate
32
TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule disclosure that shows the loan terms & charges, but ALSO shows the costs associated with closing and the cash needed to close
Closing Disclosure
33
TILA-RESPA Integrated Disclosure Rule disclosure document that accounts for all debits and credits, and is distributed to participants at closing
Closing Disclosure
34
When is the Closing disclosure is distributed to participants?
At the closing
35
The Loan Estimate must be delivered or placed in the mail by the lender, no later than the ___ after the lender receives the ___.
3rd business day after the lender receives the consumer's application
36
The closing disclosure must be provided to the consumer for review at least ___
3 business days prior to consummation
37
From start to finish, there must be at least a(n) ___ period from the lender's sending of the loan estimate to the consummation of the loan
7 business day
38
From start to finish, there must be at least a 7 business day period from the lender's sending of the ___ to the ___.
loan estimate to the consummation of the loan
39
When the lender is in receipt of the application, they must deliver the ___ to the borrower within ___.
Loan Estimate 3 business days
40
What 6 items are in the application?
1) address of property 2) loan amount 3) income of borrower 4) contract value of the property 5) name of borrower 6) SSN of the borrower.
41
After the borrower receives the loan estimate and they intend to use the mortgage product, they must provide the lender with a(n) "___" which the lender is then required to document
Intent to Proceed
42
The borrower has ___ days to review the closing disclosure prior to consummation.
3 business days
43
The borrower has 3 business days to review the ___ prior to consummation.
closing disclosure
44
What is the difference between "consummation" and "closing"?
Consummation - the date the lender and borrower are obligated through the signing of mortgage documents. Closing - the date of the transfer of title.
45
True or false: the consummation date is ALWAYS the same as the closing date?
FALSE. It MAY be the same, but not always
46
___ may occur any time after consummation as long as there are no changes.
Closing
47
Closing may occur any time after ___ as long as there are no changes.
consummation
48
Closing may occur any time after consummation as long as there is no change to the APR of more than ___%
1/8% (0.125)
49
Closing may occur any time after consummation as long as no change of the ___.
Loan product
50
Closing may occur any time after consummation as long as there is no addition of a(n) ___.
Payment penalty
51
If there are any changes in the closing disclosure between consummation and closing, then a new ___ is required and a new ___ is instituted
Closing disclosure 3 day waiting period
52
If a lender receives an application on Monday, what is the last day they can send the loan estimate?
Thursday
53
If the Loan Estimate was mailed on Thursday, what day must the lender be notified of "intent to proceed"?
Monday
54
If the Loan Estimate was mailed on Thursday, and the lender is notified of "intent to proceed" on monday, when must the closing disclosure be delivered?
Tuesday
55
If the Loan Estimate was mailed on Thursday, and the lender is notified of "intent to proceed" on monday, and the closing disclosure is delivered on tuesday, what is the earliest day for closing?
Friday
56
The earliest closing date possible is ___ days after initial delivery of the ___.
7 business days after initial delivery of the loan estimate