Objectives 1580 Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Jovian Planets

A
  • Jupiter-like
  • Large size
  • Low density
  • Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
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2
Q

Mercury

A
  • No natural satellites
  • 1 solar day= 2 Mercury Days = 3 sidereal
  • sunrises & sets 2/day
  • Surface day temp: 600 K; night: 100k
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3
Q

Vulcan

A

Planet predicted to be the cause of Mercury’s precession being off 43s/arc, accord. to Newton’s law of G. No such planet exists.

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4
Q

Venus

A

Rotational direction: retrograde
Temp: 750 k hottest of all planets
Atm comp: 96% CO2-> greenhouse effect; pressure 90x Earth’s; rains sulfuric acid.
Relation day w/yr: 18 Earth day longer than yr on Venus.

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5
Q

Microbiological Planetary Engineering

A

Developing microorganisms on E which could eat CO2 in atmosphere of Venus, and discharge O while using photosynthesis to produce carbohydrates.

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6
Q

Terraforming

A

Process of making planet Earthlike

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7
Q

Earth

A
3rd Planet from Sun
•1 large moon 240,000mi away
•71% covered by water
•Varieties of life
•Blue & White color
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8
Q

Mars

A

4th planet
Color: red (rust)
Moons: Phobos & Deimos, captured asteroids
Atm pressure: thin 1% E’s

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9
Q

Mars similarities to Earth

A

M: tilt 25° E: 23.5° (seasons)
M: Seasons 2x E’s
M: 24.5 hr day

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10
Q

Olympus Mons

A

On Mars
Largest volcano in solar system
300mi across base, 40mi
14mi high

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11
Q

Valles Marineris

A

3000mi gash
Up to 65mi wide
4mi deep
Stretches 1/4 around Mars

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12
Q

Moonless Planets

A

Mercury and Venus

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13
Q

Terrestrial planets

A
  • Earth-like
  • Small size
  • High Density
  • Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars
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