Obligation L3 Domingo Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

An obligation whose performance does not depend upon a future or uncertain event or upon a past event unknown to the parties which is demandable at once. There is nothing to exempt the obligor from compliance therewith.

A

Pure Obligation

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2
Q

An obligation where the acquisition of rights, as well as the extinguishments or loss already acquired, shall depend upon the happening of the event which constitutes the condition.

A

Conditional Obligation

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3
Q

Is defined as “every future event and uncertain event upon which an obligation is made to depend. It is a future and uncertain event upon which the acquisition or resolution of rights is made to depend by whose execute the juridical act”

A

Condition

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4
Q

The fulfillment of the condition results in the acquisition of rights arising out of the obligation.

A

Suspensive Condition

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4
Q

The fulfillment of the condition results in the extinguishment of rights arising out of the obligation.

A

Resolutory Condition

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5
Q

The condition is capable of realization according to nature, law, public policy or good customers

A

Possible Condition

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6
Q

The condition is not capable of realization according to nature , law, morals, good customs, public order, and public policy

A

Impossible Condition

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7
Q

A condition whose fulfillment depends upon the sole of will of one of the contracting parties.

A

Potestative Condition

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8
Q

The fulfillment of condition depends upon chance and/or upon the will of a third person

A

Causal Condition

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8
Q

The fulfillment of the condition depends partly upon the will of a party to the obligation and partly upon chance and/or the will of a third person.

A

Mixed Condition

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9
Q

An obligation whose fulfillment or extinguishment depends upon a future and certain event.

A

Obligations with a period

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10
Q

An interval of time, which, exerting an influence on an obligation as a consequence of a juridical act, either suspends its demand ability or produces its extinguishment

A

Period

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11
Q

Obligations for whose fulfillment a day certain has been fixed, shall be demandable only when that day comes

A

Suspensive Period

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12
Q

Obligation with a resolutory period take effect at once but, terminate upon arrival of the day certain

A

Resolutory Period

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13
Q

An obligation which involves multiple prestation that debtor will only perform one prestation.

A

Alternative Obligations

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14
Q

An obligation which involves a principal prestation and a substitute prestation

A

Facultative Obligations

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15
Q

An obligation where each debtor can be made to pay only his share in obligations

A

Joint Obligations

16
Q

An obligation where one debtor can be made to pay for his whole obligation subject to reimbursement

A

Solidary Obligations

17
Q

An obligation whose performance of the prestation can be fulfilled in parts

A

Divisible Obligations

18
Q

An obligation whose performance of the prestation cannot be fulfilled in parts

A

Indivisible Obligations

19
Q

An obligation which contains an undertaking to assume greater liability in case of breach of said obligation

A

Obligations with a penal clause

20
Q

An obligation which only one party is bound to perform an obligation like in a contract of donation and commodatum

A

Unilateral Obligations

21
Q

An obligation where both parties are reciprocally bound to perform an obligation like in a contract of sale, contract of lease, and barter

A

Bilateral Obligations

22
Q

An obligation to give

A

Real Obligations

23
An obligation to do or not to do
Personal Obligations
24
An obligation that is individualized and can be identified or distinguished from others of its kind
Determinate Obligations
25
An obligation that is not individualized and cannot be identified or distinguished from others of its kind
Generic Obligations
26
An obligation, which if not fulfilled when it becomes due and demandable, gives a right of action to compel their performance
Civil Obligations
27
An obligation which, not being based on positive law but on equity and natural law, do not grant a right of action to enforce their performance, but after voluntary fulfillment by the obligor, they authorize retention of what has been delivered or rendered by reason thereof
Natural Obligations
28
The fulfillment of the condition depends partly upon the will of a party to the obligation and partly upon chance and/or the will of a third person
Mixed Obligations
29
An obligation which arises from law
Legal Obligations
30
An obligation which arises from contracts
Conventional Obligations
31
An obligation which arises from commission of a crime
Penal Obligations
32
N/A
Possible Obligations
33
N/A
Impossible Obligations
34
An obligation which exists without depending upon another obligation
Principal Obligations
35
An obligation where its existence depends upon a principal obligation like contract of pledge, real estate, mortgage, chattel mortgage, guaranty and antichresis
Accessory Obligations
36
An obligation where there is only one object
Simple Obligations
37
An obligation where there are two or more objects
Compound Obligations
38
An obligation where there are two or more objects and all of them are due. All the objects must be performed to extinguish the obligation
Conjunctive Compound Obligations
39
An obligation where one, two, or more objects are due. One of the objects must be performed to extinguish the obligation
Distributive Compound Obligations