OBS/Gyn Flashcards

1
Q

Infertility in PCOS

A

clomifene
weightloss with metforminif high BMI

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2
Q

hyperemisis gravidum RF

A

multiple pregnancies
trophoblastic disease
hyperthyroidism
nulliparity
obesity

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3
Q

Meigs Syndrome

A

Benign ovarian tumour, ascites, and pleural effusion.

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4
Q

COC increases risk of

A

Breast and ovarian cancer

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5
Q

HPV and Cervical swabs abnormal results

A

Cervical cancer screening: if sample is hrHPV +ve + cytologically normal → repeat smear at 12 months

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6
Q

cevical HPV testing

A

25 yo every 5 years asymptomatic
stop screening at 70 yo

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7
Q

Pap tests

A

normal risk - every 2 years
increased risk = HPV 16 18 OCP use , smoker -
LISL comfirmed- yearly
> 30 years old - 6 monthly
HSIL- colposcopy

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8
Q

malodorous thin green discharge

A

Tricomatis vaglinalis -
pH 5-6
metronidazole 500mg bd for 7 days

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9
Q

PPH management
6 things

A

> 750mls
Give Ergometrine IM
2x 18g canula
examine placenta
inspect vagina for lacerations
cross match
empty bladder

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