obstructive lung disease Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

what are the key spirometry findings in obstructive lung disease?

A
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2
Q

what are the affects on residual + total lung volume in obstructive lung disease?

A
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3
Q

what are the affects on residual + total lung volume in restrictive lung disease?

A
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4
Q

causes of obstructive lung disease?

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5
Q

how do you differentiate between causes of obstructive lung disease?

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6
Q

what is chronic bronchitis?

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7
Q

what is the pathophysiology of chronic bronchitis?

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8
Q

what are the physiological findigns of chronic bronchitis?

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9
Q

features of chronic bronchitis?

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10
Q

what is emphysema?
causes?

A
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11
Q

features of emphysema?

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12
Q

what is acinus?

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13
Q

what are the pathological findings of emphysema?

A

thin septa and large air spaces

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14
Q

compare presentation of chronic bronchitis vs emphysema

A
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15
Q

what is COPD?

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16
Q

what is a1 antitrypsin deficiency?

17
Q

what are the findings in lung in a1 antitrypsin deficiency?

18
Q

what are the findings in liver in a1 antitrypsin deficiency?

19
Q

features of a1 antitrypsin deficiency?
what’s one thing they should NEVER do?

20
Q

what is asthma?

21
Q

what are triggers of asthma?

22
Q

what is AERD?
causes?
treatment?

23
Q

symptoms of asthma?

24
Q

how do you diagnose asthma?

25
what are the pathological findings in asthma?
26
what is bronchiectasis?
27
symptoms of bronchiectasis?
28
causes/RF of bronchiectasis?
29
what is primary ciliary dyskinesia?
30
what is kartagener's syndrome?
31
symptoms of kartagener's?
32
what is ABPA?
33
what are immunological findings in ABPA?
34
symptoms of ABPA?
35
what is diagnosis and tx of ABPA?