OCGA final exam Flashcards

(49 cards)

1
Q

16-5-1 Murder

A

> unlawfully and with malice aforethought, cause the death of another human being

> express or implied

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2
Q

what is express murder

A

deliberate intention unlawfully to take the life of aother human being

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3
Q

what is implied murder

A

> no considerable provocation
show a abandoned and malignant heart

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4
Q

16-5-1 (murder)
define murder in the 2nd

A

> when in the commission of cruelty to children in the 2nd degree
causes death of another human being being irrespective of malice

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5
Q

16-5-2 (voluntary manslaughter)

A

> death of another human being due to sudden, violent, and irresistible passion
results from provaction sufficient to excite passion
no time for the voice of reason and humanity to be heard

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6
Q

16-5-3 ( involuntary Manslaughter) (felony)

A

> unlawful act other than a felony without the intention to do so

> punishable by Imprisonment for not less than one year nor more than ten years

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7
Q

16-5-3 ( involuntary Manslaughter) ( Misdemeanor)

A

> lawful act in an unlawful manner when he causes the death of another human being without intention to do so

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8
Q

16-5-3.1 (Aggravated Involuntary Manslaughter)

A

> causes the fentanyl overdose death of another human being

> without intent to cause the death

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9
Q

does the death have to occur within certain time to be homicide?

A

no

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10
Q

16-5-5 (Assisted Suicide)
and punishment

A

> knowingly and willingly assisted such person in the commission of suicide

> Imprisonment for not less than one year nor more than ten years

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11
Q

16-5-20 ( simple Assault)

A

> Attempts to commit violent injury to another person

> commits act which places another in reasonable apprehension of immediate violent injury

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12
Q

16-5-20 ( Aggravated Assault)

A

> Assaults someone with the intent to murder, rape or Rob

> Using a deadly weapon, object, or device against a person likely to cause serious bodily harm

> strangulation

> punishable by imprisonment for not less than one nor more than 20 years

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13
Q

16- 5- 23 (simple Battery)

A

> intentionally makes physical contact of insulting or provoking nature

> intentionally causes physical harm to another

> misdemeanor

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14
Q

When is simple battery high and aggravated misdemeanor

A

> simple battery against a utility worker, employee of a public school system, sports official, past or present spouse, children, parents, living or formerly living in same household

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15
Q

16-5-23.1 (Battery) (m)

A

> Causes substantial physical harm or visible bodily harm to another

> capable of being perceived by a person other than victim

> misdemeanor

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16
Q

what is the punishment for battery upon the third conviction against the same person

A

felony

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17
Q

16-5-24 Aggravated Battery)

A

> Maliciously causes bodily harm to another

> Depriving another of a member of body, rendering member useless, seriously disfiguring member

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18
Q

16-5-40 ( kidnapping)

A

Person abducts or steals away another without lawful authority or warrant

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19
Q

16-5-41 ( false Imprisonment)

A

Arrest, cofines, detains such person without legal authority

felony

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20
Q

16-5-70 ( cruelty to children) first degree

A

> person maliciously causes child under 18 cruel or excessive physical or mental pain

> felony

21
Q

16-5-70 ( cruelty to children) Second degree

A

> person with criminal negligence causes child under 18 cruel or excessive physical or mental pain

> felony

22
Q

16-5-70 ( cruelty to children) third degree

A

> person, Primary aggressor, intentionally allows child under 18 to see a forcible feloby

> 1st and 2nd offense Misdemeanor

23
Q

16-5-80 ( Feticide)

A

> person willfully and without justification causes death of an unborn child through injury to mother

24
Q

16-5-90 ( stalking )

A

> person places another under surveillance or contacts another without consent of that person

> purpose to harass or intimidate

25
16-5-91 (Aggravated stalking)
person is in violation of bond, temporary restraining order ..etc > contacts another person to harass the other person
26
16-7-1 ( Burglary ) First degree
>without authority and intent to commit felony or theft > enters or remains within occupied, unoccupied or vacant dwelling house
27
16-7-1 ( Burglary ) Second degree
> without authority and intent to commit felony > remains within an occupied, unoccupied vacant buildingm structure, ( anything other than a dwelling)
28
16-7-2- ( smash and grab Burglary)
> intentionally and without authority > enters retail establishment > intent to commit theft and cause damage excess of $500 without owner consent
29
16-7-5 (home invasion) First degree
> without authority and intent to commit a forcible felony > possession of a deadly weapon or instrument > used offensively against a person and likely to cause serious bodily harm > enters dwelling of another occupied by any person with authority or be in dwelling
30
16-7-5 Home invasion second degree
> without authority and intent to commit a forcible Misdemeanor > possession of a deadly weapon or instrument > used offensively against a person and likely to cause serious bodily harm > enters dwelling of another occupied by any person with authority or be in dwelling
31
16-7-20 ( possession of tools for the commission of crime)
> person has in possession any tool, explosive, or device > commonly used in commission of theft, burglary
32
16-7-21 ( criminal trespass)
> knowingly and without authority > Intentionally damages property of another > without consent > damage less than $500 >misdemeanor
33
16-7-22 (criminal damage to property in the first degree)
> knowingly and without authority > interferes with any property in manner than endangers human life > interferes with operation of critical infrastructure > damage to vehicle by discharging fire arm in vehicle > felony
34
16-7-23 ( criminal damage to property in the second degree)
> intentionally damages property of another without consent > damage exceeds $500 > reckless or intentionally, by fire, explosive, fireworks damages property of another > felony
35
17-4-20 Authorization of deadly force by peace officer
>Possesses a deadly weapon >poses an immediate threat >PC of a forcible felony
36
what are two parts to any warrant ( arrest or search)
1. Affidavit ( sworn statement 2 command ( order of the court)
37
according to OCGA 17-4-26, the time frame an arrestee must be brought before a magistrate (arrested with a warrant) is ___ hours.
72
38
OCGA 17-5 -1 details four instances in which an officer may search without a warrant
1. to protect the officer from attack 2. to prevent escape 3. to locate the fruits of the crime 4. for other evidence of the crime
39
what case law established the standers of reasonable expectation of privacy
Katz V U.S
40
an arrestee has ___ hours to be brought before a magistrate (without a warrant)
48
41
the ____ doctrine is a seizure doctrine not a search doctrine
Plan view
42
what are the requirements for plain view doctrine?
1. the officer must have the right to be where is he at the time of discovery 2. it must be immediately apparent that the item is stolen, contraband, or fruit of crime
43
according to what supreme court decision " immediately apparent" means the officer must have PC to believe the object is subject to seizure?
Arizona v. Hicks
44
What does the U.S supreme court say about the open fields doctrine?
this applies to all land outside the curtilage, regardless of how remote the land is.
45
what are some examples of open fields
orchards, beaches, swamps, woods
46
if a property has been abandoned, it may be seized by officers _______
without a warrant
47
According to Florida v Wells an inventory search must not be a ruse ( guise) for a ______
General rummaging
48
the right to inventory depends upon the rights to _____
impound
49