October ppe Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

What is Censorship?

A

The practise of suppressing or limiting access to materials considered obscene, offensive or a threat to security.

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2
Q

Define Discrimination

A

Acts of treating groups of people or individuals differently based on prejudice

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3
Q

Define Extremism

A

Believing in and supporting ideas that’s are very far from what most people consider reasonable or correct.

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4
Q

Define Human rights

A

The basic entitlements of all human beings afforded to them simply because they are human.

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5
Q

Define personal conviction.

A

Somethings person strongly feels or believes in.

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6
Q

Define prejudice

A

Pre-judging: judging people to be inferior or superior without cause

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7
Q

Define relative poverty

A

A standard of poverty measured in relation to the standards of a society in which a person lives.

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8
Q

Define absolute poverty

A

An acute start of deprivation whereby a person cannot access the most basic human needs.

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9
Q

Define Social justice

A

Promoting a fair society by challenging injustice and valuing diversity.

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10
Q

What is the UNDHR?

A

United Nations declaration of human rights

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11
Q

What is the first article of the UNDHR ?

A

“All humans are born free and equal in dignity and rights”

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12
Q

What is the eight fold path?

A

The middle way-
The eight guiding principles to be followed throughout a buddhists life

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13
Q

What is agape?

A

Selfless, unconditional love, the highest of the four types of love in the bible

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14
Q

Define dignity

A

Being worthy of honour or respect

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15
Q

Define the word Empowered

A

Authority or power given to someone to do something

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16
Q

Define oppressed

A

Governed or treated with cruelty or injustice

17
Q

What is religious discrimination?

A

Unequal treatment of an individual or group based on their beliefs

18
Q

Define Racism

A

Discrimination against people on the basis of their race.

19
Q

What is religious expression?

A

Having the freedom to express your religion - through clothing, symbols, mission, conversion and/or evangelism

20
Q

What is mission?

A

Calling of a religious organisation, especially a Christian one, to go out into the world and spread its faith

21
Q

What is Amnesty International?

A

Human rights organisation campaigning against injustice and inequality everywhere.

22
Q

Examples of People with a Personal Conviction

A
  • Malala
  • Oscar Romero
  • Martin Luther King
23
Q

Who is Malala?

A

She is a human rights campaigner against the lack of education for girls due to her personal experience of getting shot for going to school in Pakistan

24
Q

Who is Martin Luther King?

A

He was an anti-racism non violent protester from the USA who was influenced by the teachings of Jesus

25
Who are Christian Aid?
A christian charity working in partnership with local organisations in over 60 countries to help those in need - regardless of religion
26
What is Karuna Trust?
Inspired by buddhist values, they exist to end discrimination, poverty, and inequality in India and Nepal.
27
How many Human rights are there in the UNDHR?
30 declarations of human rights
28
What is the Design Argument?
Also known as the teleological argument, it argues for the existence of God as everything in our world works in a specific way that’s has been designed
29
Who discovered the design argument?
William Paley
30
What is an argument against the design argument?
Evolution has occurred.
31
What is the big bang theory?
The moment when the universe began from a single unimaginable hot and dense point more than 13 billion years ago
32
What would a non literalist Christian believe about how the universe was made.
The would believed that God created the world but they wouldn’t believe in the exact story told in the bible. For example it they could say it wasn’t made in 7 days and each day could represent a million years
33
What would a literalist Christian believe about how the universe was created?
They would believe the exact story from Genesis in the bible as they take the bible as story’s that definatley happened