Octubre Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Political organization olmecs

A

Tribe’s chief , relatives

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2
Q

Economy olmecs

A

They traded jewelry, clothing and furniture

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3
Q

Social olmecs

A

Consisted of two main groups the
Main population
Elite (chiefs relatives)

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4
Q

Language olmecs

A

Theory that they talked mixe-zoque they developed symbols

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5
Q

Religion olmecs

A

Politeist, jaguar

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6
Q

Architecture olmecs

A

The enormous heads

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7
Q

Geographical location olmecs

A

Tabasco Veracruz, year pleclassic period

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8
Q

Teotihuacans year

A

Classic period

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9
Q

Teotihuacans geographical location

A

Mexico City

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10
Q

Teotihucans political organization

A

Was governed by religious leaders and military leaders

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11
Q

Teotihuacans social

A

Leader/priest
Merchants
Artesans
Slaves

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12
Q

Teotihuacans religion

A

Polytheistic

Main gods: Quetzalcóatl and tlaloc

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13
Q

Teotihuacans architecture

A

The style of construction was talud tablero

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14
Q

Teotihucans economy

A

Agriculture: helped them survive
Commerce: with other cultures

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15
Q

Teotihuacans language

A

Nahuatl, otomi

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16
Q

Mayans political organization

A

Consisted on kings: Chacs

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17
Q

Mayans economy

A

Trade obsidian, jade, gold

18
Q

Mayans architecture

A

Pyramids, Chichén Itzá

19
Q

Mayans religion

A

Polytheistic: chak, k-wail, Kukulcán

20
Q

Mayans social

A

Nobles warriors and governors had more power than farmers traders and potters

21
Q

Mayans language

22
Q

Mayans geographical location

A

South of Mexico Yucatán, Belize and Guatemala

23
Q

Aztecs political organization

A

Tlaotani-priest and a supreme god and administrator(cihua-coatl)

24
Q

Aztecs economy

A

Agriculture and farming ( they gained a lot of resources and for that they traded)

25
Aztecs architecture
They like to create cities and pyramids | Main: Tenochtitlán and the great pyramid of cholula
26
Aztecs language
Nahuatl
27
Aztecs social
hierarchy: nobles, commoners and slaves
28
Aztecs religion
Polytheistic, the sun was the most important aspect they do sacrifaces (Huitzilopochtli, tlaloc, rain)
29
Aztecs geographical location
Mexico City extended to Guatemala
30
Zapotecs year
Classic period
31
Zapotecs geographical location
Oaxaca
32
Zapotecs religion
Polytheistic, main: Xipe Toltec
33
Zapotecs architecture
We're built over rock they have an specific symmetry "monte alban"
34
Zapotecs social
Hierarchy, priests,militaries and merchants and belowdecks see the hunters, artesans and farmers
35
Zapotecs economy
Agriculture
36
Politics consolidation
Reformas borbónicas de nueva España Real de ordenanza de intendentes Grito de dolores Guerra de independientes
37
Economy consolidation
``` Monopolio británico de la trata de esclavos Guerra Anglo española Apertura comercial en el imperio español Auge de la plata Consolidación de vales reales ```
38
Sociedad y cultura consolidation
Barroco Iglesia de santa prisca Auge del estilo neoclásico Palacio de minería
39
International consolidation
``` Guerra de sucesión español Felipe V como rey de España Ilustración Despotismo ilustrado Explosión de los jesuitas Publicación de la enciclopedia Declaración de independencia Formación de usa Toma de la bastilla Revolución francesa Disolución del imperio español Sublevación del cabildeo de Caracas ```
40
What's type of tree was the one in the noche triste?
Ahuehuete
41
From where did Hernán Cortés sailed
Cuba