Odes 3.2 Augustam amice Flashcards

1
Q

adultus –a –um

A

full–grown, ripe, mature

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2
Q

āgmen āgminis n.

A

line (of march), column; army; multitude, throng

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3
Q

amīcus –a –um

A

friendly (+ dat.)

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4
Q

angustus –a –um

A

narrow, steep, close, confined; scanty, poor; low, mean; narrowminded, petty

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5
Q
  • antecēdō –cēdere –cessī –cessum *
A

to go before, precede, excel

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6
Q

arbitrium arbitrī(ī) n.

A

decision, choice

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7
Q

arcānus –a –um

A

secret, mysterious, hidden

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8
Q

bellō bellāre bellāvī bellātus

A

to wage war, carry on war, war

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9
Q

Cerēs Cereris f.

A

wheat; Ceres

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10
Q

claudus –a –um

A

limping, lame

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11
Q

coitus coitūs m.

A

meeting, encounter, gathering; conjunction; meeting place, coalescence, union, sexual intercourse; fertilization; gathering, collection

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12
Q

condiscō condiscere condidicī

A

learn thoroughly; learn about

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13
Q

decōrus –a –um

A

fitting, suitable; handsome

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14
Q
  • dēserō dēserere dēseruī dēsertus *
A

to leave/depart/quit/desert; forsake/abandon/give up; withdraw support, let down; cease to be concerned with; fail/fall short; (passive w/abl.) be without/deprived

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15
Q

ē ex

A

out of, from (+ abl.)

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16
Q
  • fulgeō fulgēre fulsī *
A

to shine

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17
Q

hosticus –a –um

A

foreign; enemy

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18
Q

humus humī f.

A

ground, soil, earth, land, country

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19
Q

immeritus –a –um

A

undeserving; guiltless

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20
Q

incestus –a –um

A

not religiously pure, unclean, impure, polluted, defiled, sinful, criminal

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21
Q

intāminātus –a –um

A

unsullied,undefiled

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22
Q

lacēssō lacēssere lacēssīvī lacēssītus

A

to provoke, irritate

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23
Q

medius –a –um

A

middle (of); as subst., midst; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous; in the middle, in half

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24
Q

mercēs mercēdis f.

A

pay, wages, interest; article for sale, commodity

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25
mīlitia –ae f.
military service/organization; campaign; war; soldiers (collectively), army; military spirit; courage, bravery; the soldiery/military; any difficult work
26
moenia moenium n. pl.
(city) walls
27
morior morī mortuus sum
to die
28
*** parcō parcere pepercī parsus ***
to forbear, refrain from; spare; show consideration; be economical/thrifty with (+ dat.)
29
Parthus –a –um
of or belonging to the Parthians, Parthian; subst. the Parthi, a nation occupying the country of the Medes and Persians
30
patria patriae f.
country, homeland
31
phasēlus –ī m.
a light ship, so–called because of its resemblance to a green bean
32
poena poenae f.
punishment, penalty
33
poples –itis m.
the hinder part of the knee; hamstring; knee
34
populāris populāris
public, popular; of one’s own people, native
35
prō
on behalf of, for, instead of, in accordance with (+ abl.); in order to (LL)
36
* prōspiciō prōspicere prōspexī prōspectum *
to forsee; see in front; have a view
37
*** rapiō rapere rapuī raptus ***
to seize, tear, carry (off) (by death)
38
raro
rarely (adverb)
39
* reclūdō –ere –clūsī –clūsus *
to unclose; to open, freq.; throw open; reveal, disclose; unsheathe; cut or lay open (> re and claudo)
40
rēgius –a –um
royal, of a king, regal
41
repulsa –ae f.
a rejection, denial, refusal, repulse
42
rōbustus –a –um
strong
43
rudis –e
still in its natural state; roughly fashioned, crude, uncultivated
44
sacrum sacrī n.
(religious) rite, sacrifice; something consecrated, a holy thing, sacred vessel, sacred utensil, holy place, sanctuary, temple
45
scelestus –a –um
wicked
46
secūris secūris f.
axe
47
silentium silenti(ī) n.
silence
48
sordidus –a –um
dirty, sordid; mean, shabby; of no account; disreputable; dressed in rags as a sign of mourning, mourning
49
sponsus –ī m.
a lover who has promised marriage; fiancé
50
** sūmō sūmere sūmpsī sūmptus **
to take up; begin; seat, drink, consume; uppose, assume; select; purchase; exact (punishment); obtain; undertake
51
suspīrō suspīrāre suspīrāvī suspīrātus
to breathe from beneath or deeply; to sigh
52
tāctus –ūs m.
a touching; touch (> tango)
53
tergum tergī n. or tergus –oris n.
the back of men or animals; the stern of a ship; skin, hide; gauntlet, hide; form, frame, body; carcass, body; length, long body; a layer, plate; pl., terga, orum, members, frame
54
trepidus –a –um
fearful, agitated
55
tūtus –a –um
safe, prudent; secure; protected
56
tyrannus tyrannī m.
tyrant
57
ūdus –a –um
wet, damp
58
vexō vexāre vexāvī vexātus
to annoy, vex, attack; afflict
59
via viae f.
way, road, street
60
virtūs virtūtis f.
manliness, courage; excellence, virtue
61
vulgāris –e
of or belonging to the great mass or multitude, general, usual, ordinary, every–day, common
62
vulgō vulgāre vulgāvī vulgātus
to spread around/among the multitude; publish, divulge, circulate; prostitute