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BASICAS > Odonto > Flashcards

Odonto Flashcards

(23 cards)

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1
Q

A qué edad comienza y termina la primera dentición o dientes temporales cuantos dientes tienen

A

8 meses - 2 años
20 dientes

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2
Q

Cuando comienza y termina la segunda dentición dientes permanentes cuantos dientes tiene

A

Total 28
7 años -12 años

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3
Q

Dientes que no remplazan ningún otro y a qué edad salen

A

Molares 18 meses

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4
Q

Microorganismo en caries

A

Streptococcus mútans

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5
Q

Técnica de cepillado dental

A

Técnica stilman

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6
Q

Edad indicada para la aplicación de Gel al 1.23%
Enjuague .2%
Cantidad flúor en pasta para <6 años y >6 años

A

3 años
6 años

550ppm
551-1500ppm

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7
Q

Tipo de caries presente en el adulto mayor

A

Radial

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8
Q

Enfermedades bucales con mayor prevalencia en mexico

A

Caries >90%
E. Periodontal

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9
Q

Clasifica la pulpit is según el estímulo positivo en reversible, irreversible, necrosis pulgar

A

Reversible 1-2 seg se quita
Irreversible dolor persistente minutos
Necrosis sin vitalidad

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10
Q

Complicación de caries, complicación de pulpitis,

A

Caries —> endentulismo y enf periodontal
Pulpitis —> absceso periodontal

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11
Q

Tratamiento antibiótico pulpitis vs periodontitis

A

Amoxi clav o clindamicina
Doxiciclina monociclina + cirugía del colgajo +amoxi clav/clinda/metronidazol

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12
Q

Agente infeccioso etiologico gingivitis

A

Porphyromonas Gingivalis

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13
Q

Enfermedades asociadas que aumentan el riesgo 50% de gingivitis

A

Neumonía
DM
EPOC

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14
Q

Patologías odonto lógicas que necesitan ser drenadas

A

Absceso periapical
Celulitis lavado qx
Pero oro iris
Absceso cervicofacial

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15
Q

Profundidad de mis bolsillos normal

A

<3mm

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16
Q

Causa más común de cero atinja

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A

Fármacos
ANTIHIPERTENSIVOS
IECA
NEUROPATÍA PERIFÉRICA EN DM

17
Q

Tratamiento de xerostomia

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A

Cítricos 1 porción
Glicerina en enjuague bucal
Control glicemico
Reiterar farmaco

18
Q

Menciona la tríada del sx de grinspan Limpien plano

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A

DM
HTA
LINQUEN PLANO

19
Q

Tratamiento linquen plano

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A

Ungüento con teiamcinolona +/- corticoides

20
Q

Agente etiologico de la mucormicosus y tratamiento

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A

Hongo zygomycetes
Anfotericina B

21
Q

Medida de prevención de gingivitis

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A

Detección placa bacteriana

22
Q

Tratamiento de Cándida oral

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A

Nistatina 400,000 Ui 3 colutorios / día
Bicarbonato 3 /día

23
Q

Factores asociados a cancer bucal

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A

Leucoplasia
VPH

BASICAS (4 decks)

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