Odontogenesis Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

In which stage does the basement membrane form to separate the oral epithelium and ectomesenchyme?

A

The Bud Stage

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2
Q

In the bud stage what grows into a bud shape that penetrates growing ectomesenchyme?

A

Dental Lamina

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3
Q

In the Bell Stage, the Inner Enamel Epithelium, Stellate Reticulum, and the Stratum Intermediate form?

A

Enamel

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4
Q

Outer Enamel Epithelium

A

Unstratified Cuboidal

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5
Q

Inner Enamel Epithelium

A

Unstratified Columnar

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6
Q

IEE cells become what to make enamel?

A

Ameloblast

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7
Q

The Stellate Reticulum are star shaped cells between what?

A

IEE & OEE

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8
Q

The Stratum Intermediate is a compressed layer between the____?

A

IEE& OEE

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9
Q

What attracts water in the area, in the bell stage?

A

Glycosamino (GAG’s)

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10
Q

In the bell stage, differentiation of the enamel organ into the bell shape has 4 cell types. Name them

A

1) Outer enamel epithelium
2) Inner enamel epithelium
3) Stellate reticulum
4) Stratum Intermediate

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11
Q

In the bell stage, differentiation of the dental papilla has 2 cell types. Name them and what the develop into.

A

1) Outer Cells-dentin

2) Inner Cells-pulp

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12
Q

The Initiation Stage is in what weeks?

A

6th & 7th week

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13
Q

The Bud Stage occurs in what week?

A

Week 8

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14
Q

The Cap Stage occurs in what weeks?

A

9th and 10th week

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15
Q

The Bell Stage occurs in what weeks?

A

11th & 12th weeks

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16
Q

During root formation, what is formed by the IEE and OEE?

A

Cervical Loop

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17
Q

When there is no SR or SI in the cervical loop what does it make?

A

Dentin

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18
Q

During root formation, the cervical loop stimulate cells to be come what?

A

Odontoblasts

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19
Q

What part of the cervical loop functions to shape the root and induce root dentin formation?

A

Hertwig’s Epithelium Root Sheath

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20
Q

During Crown Formation, the IEE elongates and becomes_____?

A

Pre-ameloblasts

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21
Q

What age is a child if they are missing their mandibular central incisors, O& P?

A

6 years old

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22
Q

A 7 year old is missing what teeth?

A

Maxillary central incisors E & F

Mandibular lateral incisors Q & N

23
Q

What teeth does a 7 year old have coming in?

A

1st molars-3,14,19,30

Mandibular central incisors 24 & 25

24
Q

If a child is missing their maxillary lateral incisors, how old are they?

25
An 8 year old has what teeth erupting?
Maxillary central incisors 8 & 9 | Mandibular lateral incisors 23 & 26
26
If a child is missing their mandibular canines and has their maxillary lateral incisors erupting, how old are they?
9 years old
27
A 10 year old is missing what teeth?
Maxillary pre molars A,B,I,J
28
If a child has their mandibular 1st premolars and mandibular canines erupting, they are how old?
10 years old
29
If a child is missing their maxillary 2nd premolars, maxillary canines, mandibular 1st premolar, and mandibular 2nd premolars, how old are they?
11 years old
30
An 11 year old has what teeth erupting?
Maxillary 1st premolar 5&12 | Mandibular 2nd molars begin to form 18 & 31
31
If a child has their maxillary canines, and premolars and mandibular premolars and 2nd molars erupting, how old are they?
12 years old
32
At what age do teeth #1, #16, #17, #32 start erupting?
Around 18 years old
33
In Primary Dentition, the central incisors erupt ____?
Maxillary-7 to 8 months | Mandibular-6 months
34
In Primary Dentition, the lateral incisors erupt ____?
Maxillary- 9 months | Mandibular 7 months
35
In Primary Dentition, the canines erupt ____?
Maxillary and mandibular erupt at 16-18 months
36
In Primary Dentition, the first molars erupt ____?
Maxillary and Mandibular erupt at 12 to 14 months
37
In Primary Dentition, the 2nd molars erupt ____?
Maxillary-24 months | Mandibular-20 months
38
In Permanent Dentition, the central incisors erupt ____?
Maxillary - 7 to 8 years | Mandibular- 6 to 7 years
39
In Permanent Dentition, the lateral incisors erupt ____?
Maxillary-8 to 9 years | Mandibular-7 to 8 years
40
In Permanent Dentition, the canines erupt ____?
Maxillary- 11 to 12 years | Mandibular-9 to 10 years
41
In Permanent Dentition, the first premolars erupt ____?
Maxillary- 10 to 11 years | Mandibular- 10 to 12 years
42
In Permanent Dentition, the second premolars erupt ____?
10 to 12 years
43
In Permanent Dentition, the first molar erupts_____?
6 to 7 years
44
In Permanent Dentition, the 2nd molar erupts____?
Maxillary -12 to 13 years | Mandibular-11 to 13 years
45
In Permanent Dentition, the 3rd molars erupt ____?
17- 21 years
46
On the maxillary what teeth have 4 lobes (3 being Facial, 1 lingual)?
Premolar to Premolar 4-13
47
On the mandibular, what teeth have 4 lobes (3 facial,1 lingual)?
22-27 canine to canine
48
On the maxillary what teeth has 5 lobes (2 buccal, 3 lingual)?
1st molar. 3&14
49
On the mandibular, what teeth has 5 lobes (2 lingual,3 buccal)?
1st molar 19&30
50
On the maxillary and mandibular, what teeth have 4 lobes ( 2 buccal, 2 lingual)?
2nd and 3rd molars 1,2 15,16 17,18 31,32
51
In week 1, preimplantation takes place within ____?
4 to 7 days
52
Blastocysts are_____?
Fluid filled collection of cells
53
Fertilization is the Union of ____?
Sperm and ovum
54
In which stage to the ectomesenchyme and the oral epithelium interact to create the dental lamina?
Initiation stage