Oedipus Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

Menoeceus

A

the father of Jocasta and Creon

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2
Q

Creon

A

the brother of Jocasta

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3
Q

Pythian

A

if or pertaining to Apollo

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4
Q

Apollo

A

the Ancient Greek and Roman god of light healing music poetry prophecy and manly beauty

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5
Q

Shrine

A

a place of worship made holy by association with a sacred person or object

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6
Q

Phoebus

A

Apollo as the sun god the sun personified

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7
Q

Delphi

A

an accident city in central Greece in Phocis: site of an oracle of Apollo

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8
Q

Sought

A

went in search or quest of

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9
Q

Kinsman

A

a blood relative, especially a male

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10
Q

Confidence

A

certainty

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11
Q

Sphinx

A

A monster with the body of a lion, wings and the head and torso of a women.

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12
Q

Obscure

A

walkout well known or difficult to understand

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13
Q

Afresh

A

from a fresh beginning

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14
Q

Vengeance

A

the act of doing something to hurt someone because that person did something that hurt you or someone else

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15
Q

Avenging

A

Harming or punishing someone who has harmed you or someone or something that you care about

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16
Q

Common ruin

A

the complete loss of health means position hope or the like belonging equally to an entire community nation or culture

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17
Q

Zeus

A

The supreme deity of the ancient Greeks the god of the heavens

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18
Q

Pytho

A

Another name for the city of Delphi, where the shrine of Apollo is located

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19
Q

Cadmeians

A

Another name for the citizens of Thebes

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20
Q

Rack

A

An implement of torture

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21
Q

Intent

A

The thing that you planning to do or achieve

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22
Q

Labdacus

A

Laius’s father

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23
Q

Mute

A

Not able or willing to speak

24
Q

Ally

A

A person or group that gives help go another person or group

25
Wretched
Very unhappy or very bad or unpleasant
26
Dispatched
To have sent (someone or something) quickly to a particular place for a particular purpose
27
Expel
To drive out or force away
28
Customary
Done according to a long continued practice but not a law
29
Fume
To show fretful irritation or anger
30
Conspired
Acted or worked together to plan something evil
31
Ignorant
Lacking knowledge or awareness
32
Thebes
Ancient Egyptian city in the Nile River
33
Alter
A raised platform on which sacrifices or gifts are offered in some religions
34
Citizens
Inhabitants of a city or town
35
Laurel
Evergreen branch used as a decoration in recognition of achievement
36
Garlands
Wreaths or circles of plants used as decoration
37
Cadmus
The accent founder of the city of Thebes according to Greek mythology
38
Wreathed
Encircled or decorated
39
Incense
A substance often used in religious ceremonies to produce a strong and pleasant smell when it's burned
40
Hades
The home of the dead in Greek mythology and the Greek god of the underworld
41
Surging
Rolling as in waves
42
Labour
Childbirth
43
Tribute
Forced payment (often made by one ruler to another as a sign of dependence in times of war)
44
Dramatis personae
The list of the characters in a play
45
Who was Sophocles? What did he do?
He was an actor. He gave it up to become a poet and write his own plays. He became a playwright and won in many festivals. He decreased the number of people on stage to 3 and increased to chorus to 13
46
What are the three rules that the Greek tragedy must follow?
- place: the setting is in one location - time: represents the passage of no more than one day - action: must contribute directly to the main play decericie -non violence once stage
47
What is catharsis?
The act or process of releasing a strong emotion (such as pity or fear) especially by expressing it in art form.
48
Who is Apollo? What role did he play in everyday life in Ancient Greece?
Apollo was the god amid the sun, truth, music, poetry, dance and healing. He writes poets and is a playwright. People came to Delphi to seek advice from Apollos oracles.
49
Who did the ancient Greeks believe controlled aspects of their life on earth?
Gods and goddesses
50
Who was the most powerful of the gods?
Zeus
51
What kind of personalities did the gods and goddesses have?
Powerful, very human, mean or kind
52
Where did the gods live?
My.olympus
53
How did the ancient Greeks pay respect to their gods and goddesses?
By doing theatre, festivals, sports, sacrifices, competitions.
54
Identify the 3 rules about he tray end of the murderers that Oedipus decrees
"That no one in this land, in which I rule as your own as your own King, shall give that killer shelter or talk to him" (275-277). "Whoever her may be, or act in concert with him during prayers, or sacrifice, or sharing lustral water"(277-279). "Ban him from your homes, every one of you, for he is our pollution, as the Pythian God has just revealed to me"(280-282).
55
Yearn
to have to earnest or strong desire