of mice and men Flashcards

1
Q

lennie small

A
  • mentally handicapped
  • large and very strong
  • depends of george
  • pleasure of petting soft things
  • dreams of owning a farm
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2
Q

george milton

A
  • protects and cares for lennie

- dreams of someday owning his own land

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3
Q

slim

A
  • leader of the mule team
  • becomes an ally to george
  • has compassion and insight
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4
Q

candy

A
  • the swamper
  • old handy man that lost his hand
  • afraid he will be fired when he’s useless
  • convinces george to let him join their dream
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5
Q

crooks

A
  • black table worker who cares for the horses
  • symbol of racial injustice
  • isolates from others
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6
Q

carlson

A
  • insensitive ranch hand
  • wants to shoot candys dog
  • owns a luger
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7
Q

curley

A
  • son of the ranch owner
  • mean little guy who picks fights with bigger guys
  • married and jealous of any man who talks to his wife
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8
Q

curleys wife

A
  • curleys possession
  • taunts and provokes ranch hands
  • portrayed as a female tease
  • lonely and restless
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9
Q

exposition

A

setting

  • salinas valley
  • the ranch
  • great depression
  • george and lennie are travelling the countryside for work. after being run out of weed they receive work cards to work on a ranch
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10
Q

initiating incident

A
  • we find about the incident in weed

- foreshadowing of the future difficulties when george tells lennie to hide in the brush

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11
Q

main character

A
  • george and lennie
  • story is ultimately about their dream and friendships
  • lennie: drives conflict/ remains static
  • george: dynamic character when realizes he must kill lennie
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12
Q

antagonist

A
  • curley: creates conflict by antagonizing lennie and fights him
  • society: cruel predatory nature of the strong victimizing the weak
  • lennies strength and childlike mind
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13
Q

internal conflicts

A
  • lennie kills the pup
  • george must decide what to do to lennie
  • george decides to euthanize lennie
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14
Q

turning point

A
  • lennie accidentally kills curleys wife
  • beyond repair
  • lennies actions cause george to abandon the dream and make his hard decision
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15
Q

climax

A
  • george reunites with lennie at the salinas river

- plan described earlier jncnov

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16
Q

falling action

A

-after george kills lennie, the men hurry on to the scene and are impressed but disappointed

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17
Q

conclusion

A
  • slim consoles george reassuring humans that he had no choice
  • curley and carlson are oblivious to george’s emotional state
  • death of innocence
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18
Q

point of view

A

-third person limited omniscient

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19
Q

nature of human existence

A
  • slim drowning his pups
  • candys dog shot when no longer useful
  • lennie killed time prevent suffering
  • lennie a pup killed by strength
  • crooks and curleys wife’s isolation
  • bear vs sheep
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20
Q

acceptable use of violence

A

-carlson luger used to prey upon weak
-curleys fights
-ranch hands watch lennie and curley fight
the ranch hands leave to kill lennie

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21
Q

victimization of women

A
  • curleys wife labelled as a tart

- curley is in town cheating on his wife and sees it as normal

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22
Q

friendship

A
  • george and lennie form the centrepiece
  • lennie and george(travelling and caregiver)
  • lennie george and candy (dream)
  • candy and dog (caregiver and affection)
  • crooks and lennie (ear for crooks)
  • slim and george (sympathetic ear for george)
23
Q

power

A

central action in the story

  • authoritative: boss, slim, curley, george
  • physical: lennie, curley, violence
  • influential: slim, george
  • powerless: crooks, candy, curleys wife
24
Q

loneliness

A
  • curleys wife: seeks attention
  • crooks: believes white people want nothing to do with him
  • candy: loses his only friend and dream
  • george: loses best friend and dream
25
Q

loyalty and sacrifice

A

-loyalty: george staying beside lennie
protects him and guides him
-candy loyal to his dog

26
Q

dreams

A
  • outlet for characters to rise above troubles is a shared dream of a better place
  • ranch: lennie, george, candy, crooks
27
Q

social responsibility

A
  • doing the right thing for the benefit of the person/ animal or for society
  • george and candy faced with same decision
28
Q

title significance

A

-poem by robert burns “to a mouse” about how we should appreciate all life no matter how big or small and to be sympathetic to the outsiders
-even the best of plans often go wrong
mice work and their plans are ruined by humans
george and lennies dream was ripped apart

29
Q

genre

A

historical fiction and tragedy

30
Q

two dimensional characters

A

-flat, only know a few things ex: curley, candy, slim

31
Q

three dimensional characters

A

-round, fully developed, shared emotions ex: lennie and george

32
Q

foil

A
  • character that provides a contrast to the protagonist
    ex: george and lennie are foils for eachother
    lennie: strong and dumb
    george: small and smart
33
Q

6 ways of characterization

A

action, speech, thoughts, other characters speech, names, direct description

34
Q

dynamic character

A
  • has a significant change throughout the story

ex: george: realistic, accepting the end of the dream

35
Q

static character

A
  • does not change throughout the novel

ex: lennie: dreams of the ranch until his death

36
Q

man vs man

A

-lennie vs curley

37
Q

man vs machine

A

curley and his incident with the machine which resulted in him losing his hand

38
Q

man vs society

A
  • crooks and discrimination

- curleys wife’s isolation

39
Q

man vs animal

A

carlson wanting to shoot candys dog for his own benefits

40
Q

man vs conscience

A

george deciding if he should kill lennie

41
Q

man vs decision

A

george deciding if he has to kill lennie

42
Q

man vs moral

A

george knowing lennie is capable of hurting others

43
Q

foreshadowing

A
  • incident in weed
  • lennie petting mice until they die
  • hide in brush if anything happens
  • slims pups: anything weak shouldn’t have to live
  • candy wishing he killed his dog
  • curley will get hurt if he messes with lennie
44
Q

motif

A

dream ranch

  • talk about it in the darkest times
  • calms lennie
  • creates hope and optimism
  • thinking about a better life
45
Q

what is to blame for the failure of the dream ranch

A
  • lennies unknowing strength and childlike mind
  • never trying to hurt anyone
  • liked to touch soft things: hair is soft
  • when he’s scared he grabs tighter
  • did not understand the consequences
46
Q

was it just for george to kill lennie

A

yes

  • mercy killing: curley was already angry and would pick fights
  • curley already creates a plan to make lennie suffer: george killed in a merciful alternative
  • lennie is a threat to others: does not know his own strength and will always be a danger
  • wanted lennie to die happy, knowing george is not mad
47
Q

lennie sig

A
  • ironic because lennie is a large man and his last name is small
  • lennie is small minded, not as intelligent
48
Q

george sig

A
  • milton is a character in paradise lost who gets lost from the garden of eden and wants to get back
  • how george wants to veg back to his own dream life
  • george likes to dream big
49
Q

slim sig

A
  • he’s quiet and keeps things to himself (slim with what he reveals, when he does speak everyone listens)
  • he is the head driver; leader of everyone else
50
Q

crooks sig

A
  • his back is crooked from getting kicked by a horse

- only black man on the ranch: Crooks is a derogatory term that showed discrimination towards him

51
Q

candy sig

A
  • sweet and kind like candy
  • canned because of his age
  • discriminated against on the ranch
52
Q

curley sig

A
  • has curly hair

- wound up tight like his curls: picks fights with bigger guys

53
Q

curleys wife sig

A
  • we don’t know her name: shows how women were discriminated
  • curleys wife was alone and isolated