Old People Flashcards

1
Q

What is the total number of people over 85 by the year 2035?

A

14.6 million

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2
Q

How many people turn 65 every day in the US?

A

10k

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3
Q

What % of people over the age of 65 live below the poverty line?

A

8.8%

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4
Q

What % of older adults have a chronic health condition?

A

80%

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5
Q

What % of older adults have 2 or more health conditions?

A

50%

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6
Q

What % of men and women over the age of 65 experience depression?

A

Men - 11%

Women - 16%

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7
Q

What is the fastest growing health problems in America as it relates to aging Americans?

A

Rx and Alcohol abuse for those 60 plus.

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8
Q

How many older adults suffer from alcohol or drug addiction?

A

2.5 million

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9
Q

What is the #1 cause of preventable death?

A

falling

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10
Q

Those 65 and older consume 1/3 of Rx in America, T or F?

A

T

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11
Q

How is withdrawal different for older adults?

A

lengthier, more dangerous and more difficult. Sometimes withdrawing from multiple medications.

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12
Q

Three distinct stages of old

A
Young Old (55-64) Denial, greif and loss
Middle Old (65-74) fear of future, may not have another relapse in them
Old (75+) Deepening cognitive, physical and financial complicaitons
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13
Q

2 current generations of old?

A

Traditionalists and Boomers

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14
Q

What type of transitions occur for 55+

A

Traumatic loss - death, divorce, sudden illness
ambiguous loss - chronic illness, empty nest, loss purpose
Reduced Social Status - retirement, empty nest, physical restraint
Loss of attractiveness
Financial
Identity
loss of belonging - new housing
function

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15
Q

What are some barriers to treatment?

A
lose status with peers
elder second adolescence
Denial
If isolated, no one cares
physical and cognitive (I need my own room)
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16
Q

Other barriers?

A
Asking for help
lack of transportation
dont want sobriety
financial
fear of fitting in
17
Q

Assessment Complications include?

A

Late onset or Lifelong Alcoholic
Geriatric
Cognitive Issues - Alzheimer’s, withdrawal, medication,

18
Q

What are some of the best approaches to treatment?

A
Education on effects of substances
Least invasive (clergy, primary physician)
Motivational Counseling
Art Therapy
Pain Management alternatives
19
Q

What are some common needs of older clients?

A
Frequent bathroom breaks
written materials in large font and bold colors
speaking loudly
Wheelchair accessibility
Anticipate special needs
20
Q

What are some counseling techniques for older clients?

A

CBT
Solution Focused
Group Process for counteracting lack of hope due to length of time using
Accept recovery is different if you are older
Strategic self disclosure
Balance respecting your elders