Old Testament Survey Pt. 2 Flashcards
(86 cards)
What was Satan’s accusation against Job?
That he was only loving God because of what God’s given him.
By implication, what was Satan’s accusation of God?
That people only serve Him and love Him because God gives them stuff.
Why did God allow Job to suffer?
To prove that there are people who will steadfastly love and serve Him despite adversity.
What was wrong with the advice of Eliphaz?
It came from the perspective of human experienced and was limited in his understanding of God.
What was wrong with the advice of Bildad?
He spoke from human tradition and philosophy but human tradition is too limited and cannot see into the eternal, invisible realm.
What was wrong with the advice of Zophar?
He spoke from the perspective of human merit and moral law which states that the righteous is blessed and the sinful is cursed. This perspective doesn’t apply to Job because God considered him blameless.
How did Job defeat Satan?
Amidst Job’s adversity, he stayed loyal to God and maintained his faith.
How was Job blessed as a result of his suffering?
He grew in wisdom and character.
How do the Psalms reveal the heart of David?
The Psalms were written very honestly and asa reader, you can see the heart of David transparently.
What is the poissible parallel between the structure of the BOok of Psalms and the Pentateuch?
According to Rabbinic tradition, “Moses gave us the five books of hte Law and David gave us the five books of the Psalms.” It’s like the Poetic Pentateuch.
What are the three forms of Hebrew “parallelism”?
- restates the first line
- contrasts with the first line
- completes the first line
What is the significance of the Psalm titles?
They show the author and occasion.
What are “Messianic Psalms”?
Psalms that are prophetic of Christ.
What are “Imprecatory Psalms”?
Psalms based on the curses of Deuteronomy.
What are “Songs of Degree”?
Fifteen psalms beginning with Psalm 120. They may hav ebeen “Pilgrim Songs” sung on the way to celebrate a feast. They may also be songs written by Hezekiah to celebrate the 15 years added to his life.
What is a “proverb”?
A short, concise principle, giving information about practical daily conduct.
What is a “short, pithy proverb”?
Proverbs usually made up of one verse with two contrasting clauses.
What is a “didactic discourse”?
A type of proverb that is made up of several verses dealing with one subject.
What is the relationship between knowledge and understanding?
Knowledge is the accumulation or the possession of facts while understanding is the application of them.
What is the relationship between understanding and wisdom?
Wisdom is when you apply understanding and live it so it becomes a practical life-style.
What are the four kinds of fools?
The simple fool, hardened fool, arrogant fool, and brutish fool.
What is “discretion”?
The ability to make responsible decisions.
In what context did the prophet Isaiah minister?
During the regins of Uzziah, Jotham, Ahaz and Hezekiah.
What is the possible parallel between the structure of the Book of Isaiah and that of the Bible as a whole?
Like there are 66 books in the Bible, there are 66 chapters in Isaiah. 39 books of the OT are parallel to the 39 chapters in the first division and the themes of the divisions are the same.