OncoGene/Tumor Supressors Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

BCR-Abl

A

CML, ALL. Tyrosine Kinase

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2
Q

Bcl-2

A

Follicular cell and undif lymphoma; Anti-apopotitc molecule

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3
Q

BRAF

A

Melanoma; Serine/threonin kinase

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4
Q

c-kit

A

GIST; cytokine receptor (for stem cell factor)

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5
Q

c-myc

A

Burkitt lymphoma t[8;14]; transcription factor

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6
Q

HER2/neu (c-erbB2)

A

Breast, ovarain and GI carcinomas; Tyrosine Kinase

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7
Q

L-myc

A

Lung tumors; transcription factor

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8
Q

N-myc

A

Neuroblastoma of adrneals; transcription factor

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9
Q

ras

A

colon cancer, lung cancer panc cancer; GTPase

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10
Q

ret

A

MEN2a/b, autodom; tyrosine kinase

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11
Q

APC

A

Colorectal cacner (FAP)

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12
Q

BRCA1/2

A

Breast and ovarian cancer; DNA repair protein

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13
Q

CPD4/SMAD4

A

Panc Cancer; DPC (DELETED IN PANC CANCER)

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14
Q

DCC

A

Colon Cancer (DCC=DELEETED IN COLON CNACER)

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15
Q

MEN1

A

MEN type 1

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16
Q

NF1

A

NF1: Chromo 17, RAS GTPase activating protein (neurfibromin)

17
Q

NF2

A

Chromo 22; Merlin (schwannomin) protein

18
Q

p16

A

Melanoma; CDK inhibitor 2a

19
Q

p53

A

Liframunei, most cancers; Transcription factor for p21 which blocks G1–>S phase (and interacts with RB!)

20
Q

PTEN

A

Breast cacner, porstate cancer, endometrial cacner

21
Q

Rb

A

Retinoblastoma AND osteosarcoma; inhibits E2F blocking G1–>S

22
Q

TSC1 TSC2

A

Harmartin, TSC2=Tuberin protein

23
Q

VHL

A

von hippel-lindua; inhibits hypoxia inducible factor 1a (thus vascular type cancers)

24
Q

WT1/2

A

Wilms Tumor (nephroblastoma)

25
Alk phosph
Mets to bone, liver, paget disase of bone, seminoma (placental ALP)
26
Alpha fetoprotein
HCC, Hepatoblaomsta, yolk sac (endodermal sinus) tumor, testuclar cancer, mixed germ cell tumor
27
BhCG
Hydatidiform moles and choriocarciomas, testicular cancer
28
CA-15-3/CA-27-29
Breast Cancer
29
CA-19-9
Panc Adenocarcinoma
30
CA-125
Ovarian Cancer
31
Calcitonin
Meudllary THyroid carcioma
32
CEA
CarcinoEmbryonic Antigen. Colorectal, panc. Also in some gastric, breast and medullarythyroid carniomas
33
S-100
Neural Crest origin (melanomas, Neural tuomr,schwannoams, Langerhan cell hstiocytosis)
34
TRAP
Hairy cell luekmia