Oncology Flashcards
(37 cards)
Oncogene
“Gas Pedal”
Tumor Suppressor Gene
“Brakes”
Antimetabolites
Block DNA
replication
Topoisomerase Inhibitors
Prevent DNA uncoiling
Alkylating Agents
Interfere with
DNA base pairing
Breast CA Classes
CDK 4/6, HER2, PARP
Melanoma Classes
BRAF, MEK
Can bill under Part B
TMZ and Cape.
Everolimus MOA
mTOR Inh.
Alpelisib (Piqray) MOA
PI3K Inh. PLUS Fulvestrant
CDK 4/6 Inhibitors
Palbociclib (Ibrance), Ribo-. (Kisqali), Abema-. (Verzenio)
Capecitabine Keypoints
BBW: Bleeding risk w/ coumadin, D 1-14 of 21D cycle
Everolimus Keypoints
ATC plus Exemestane, HTN, BBW: Immunosuppresion, dexameth. for stomatitis, watch angioedema
Piqray Keypoints
ATC plus Fulvestrant, CF, Hyper glycemia
Ibrance/Kisqali Keypoints
Add AI or fulvestrant, x21d, monitor ANC (myelosuppression), No grapefruit
Verzenio Keypoints
ATC, Can add AI/Fulvestrant OR mono Tx at higher dose, Diarrhea common, No grapefruit
HER2 Meds
Nerlynx, Tykerb, Tukysa
Nerlynx Keypoints
Diarrhea 95% x56d, avoid grapefruit and antacids, CF
Tykerb Keypoints
Hepatotoxicity, Empty stomach, no grapefruit
Tukysa Keypoints
Hepatotoxicity
PARP Inibitors
Talzenna (Br., Prost.), Lynparza (Br, Ovar., Prost., Pancreatic), Rubraca (Ovarian/Prostate), Zejula (Ovarian)
Talzenna Keypoints
BRCA-Mutated, ATC, myelodysplastis syndrome
Lynparza Keypoints
BRCA-Mutated, ATC, myelodysplastis syndrome
Rubraca, Zejula, Lynparza Keypoints
Both Tx and maint in ovarian, myelodysplastic syndrome