Ophthalmic Drugs Class/Indication Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

timolol

A

Rx
Beta receptor antagonist
Beta blocker
Elevated IOP

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2
Q

cartelol

A

Rx
Beta receptor antagonist
Beta blocker
Elevated IOP

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3
Q

metipranolol

A

Rx
Beta receptor antagonist
Beta blocker
Elevated IOP

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4
Q

levobunolol

A

Rx
Beta receptor antagonist
Beta blocker
Elevated IOP

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5
Q

betaxolol

A

Rx
Beta receptor antagonist
Beta blocker
Elevated IOP

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6
Q

brimonidine

A

Rx
alpha2 agonist
alpha2 agonist
Elevated IOP

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7
Q

apraclonidine

A

Rx
alpha2 agonist
alpha2 agonist
Elevated IOP

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8
Q

dipivefrin

A

Rx
alpha and beta agonist, sympathomimetics, adrenergics
vasoconstrictor, mydriatic agent
elevated IOP

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9
Q

carbachol

A

Rx
M3 agonist, parasympathomimetics, cholinergics
mitotic agent
glaucoma

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10
Q

pilocarpine

A

Rx
M3 agonist, parasympathomimetics, cholinergics
mitotic agent
glaucoma

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11
Q

echothiophate

A

Rx
AChE inhibitor, cholinesterase inhibitor
Mitotic agent
Chronic open-angle glaucoma; subacute or chronic angle-closure glaucoma after iridectomy or where surgery is refused or contraindicated

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12
Q

acetazolamide (oral)

A

Rx
Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) inhibitor
CA inhibitors
glaucoma or mountain sickness

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13
Q

methazolamide (oral)

A

Rx
Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) inhibitor
CA inhibitors
glaucoma

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14
Q

dorzolamide (ophthalmic)

A

Rx
Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) inhibitor
CA inhibitors
elevated IOP

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15
Q

brinzolamide (ophthalmic)

A

Rx
Carbonic Anhydrase (CA) inhibitor
CA inhibitors
elevated IOP

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16
Q

bimatoprost

A

Rx
Prostaglandin agonist
Prostaglandin analogs
Open-angle glaucoma or Ocular HTN

17
Q

latanoprost

A

Rx
Prostaglandin agonist
Prostaglandin analogs
Open-angle glaucoma or Ocular HTN

18
Q

travoprost

A

Rx
Prostaglandin agonist
Prostaglandin analogs
Open-angle glaucoma or Ocular HTN

19
Q

tafluprost

A

Rx
Prostaglandin agonist
Prostaglandin analogs
Open-angle glaucoma or Ocular HTN

20
Q

timolol and dorzolamide

A

Rx
Combination products
combination products
open-angle glaucoma or ocular HTN

21
Q

timolol and brimonidine

A

Rx
Combination products
combination products
open-angle glaucoma or ocular HTN

22
Q

brinzolamide and brimonidine

A

Rx
Combination products
combination products
open-angle glaucoma or ocular HTN

23
Q

emedastine

A

Rx
H1 inverse agonists/mast cell stabilizers
ophthalmic antihistamine/mast cell stabilizers
allergic conjunctivitis

24
Q

alcaftadine

A

Rx
H1 inverse agonists/mast cell stabilizers
ophthalmic antihistamine/mast cell stabilizers
allergic conjunctivitis

25
epinastine
Rx H1 inverse agonists/mast cell stabilizers ophthalmic antihistamine/mast cell stabilizers allergic conjunctivitis
26
olopatadine
Rx H1 inverse agonists/mast cell stabilizers ophthalmic antihistamine/mast cell stabilizers allergic conjunctivitis
27
azelastine
Rx H1 inverse agonists/mast cell stabilizers ophthalmic antihistamine/mast cell stabilizers allergic conjunctivitis
28
bepotastine
Rx H1 inverse agonists/mast cell stabilizers ophthalmic antihistamine/mast cell stabilizers allergic conjunctivitis
29
ketotifen
OTC H1 inverse agonists/mast cell stabilizers ophthalmic antihistamine/mast cell stabilizers allergic conjunctivitis
30
phenylephrine
OTC phenylethylamine, alpha1 agonist ophthalmic decongestants conjunctivitis (reduce ophthalmic redness)
31
naphazoline
OTC imidazoline, alpha2 agonist ophthalmic decongestants conjunctivitis (reduce ophthalmic redness)
32
oxymetazoline
OTC imidazoline, alpha2 agonist ophthalmic decongestants conjunctivitis (reduce ophthalmic redness)
33
tetrahydrozoline
OTC imidazoline, alpha2 agonist ophthalmic decongestants conjunctivitis (reduce ophthalmic redness)
34
naphazoline/pheniramine
OTC alpha2 agonist/antihistamine ophthalmic antihistamine/decongestant combination allergic conjunctivitis
35
cromolyn sodium
Rx mast cell stabilizer ocular mast cell stabilizers conjunctivitis and keratitis
36
nedocromil
Rx mast cell stabilizer ocular mast cell stabilizers allergic conjunctivitis