ophtho Flashcards

1
Q

cherry red spot at macula

A

central retinal artery occlusion

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2
Q

tear drop or blood level in sinus

A

blow out fracture

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3
Q

failure to adduct eye

A

internuclear ophthalmoplegia - issue with medial longitudinal fasciculus

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4
Q

pain on eye movement

A

optic neuritis, common caused by MS

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5
Q

painful loss of vision 1-2 weeks

A

optic neuritis

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6
Q

curtain coming down <5 mins

A

am fugax

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7
Q

curtain coming down >5 mins

A

retinal detachment

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8
Q

flashes and floaters

A

retinal detachment

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9
Q

photophobia

A

anterior uveitis

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10
Q

gritty

A

bacterial conjunctivitis or sub-tarsal foreign body

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11
Q

watery and pain and pre-auricular lymph nodes

A

viral conjunctivitis

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12
Q

eye stuck together

A

bacterial conjunctivitis

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13
Q

silver/copper wiring

A

hypertensive retinopathy eye disease

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14
Q

loss of red reflex, eye red on ophthalmoscopy

A

haemorrhage

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15
Q

new vessels and haemorrhage

A

wet ARMD

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16
Q

follicular conjunctivitis

17
Q

pinpoint pupils

A

pntine issue

18
Q

dilated pupils

A

trans-calcarine fracture

19
Q

different sized pupils

A

CN 3 oculomotor damage (or sympathetic chain as in Horner’s)

20
Q

down our dilated

A

damage to CN3

21
Q

down and out not dilated

22
Q

roth spots

A

infective endocarditis

23
Q

brushfield spots

A

Downs syndrome

24
Q

scrambled egg/egg yolk appearance of macula

A

best disease