Opioid Conversions Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is the oral morphine equivalent of 10 mg IV morphine?

A

30 mg oral morphine

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2
Q

How much oral oxycodone is equivalent to 10 mg IV morphine?

A

20 mg oral oxycodone

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3
Q

How much IV oxycodone is equivalent to 10 mg IV morphine?

A

10 mg IV oxycodone

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4
Q

What is the oral morphine equivalent of 7.5 mg oral hydromorphone?

A

30 mg oral morphine

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5
Q

How much IV hydromorphone is equivalent to 10 mg IV morphine?

A

1.5 mg IV hydromorphone

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6
Q

How much oral tramadol is equivalent to 30 mg oral morphine?

A

300 mg oral tramadol

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7
Q

What is the oral morphine equivalent of 100 mg oral tapentadol?

A

30 mg oral morphine

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8
Q

What is the IV morphine equivalent of 100 mcg IV fentanyl?

A

10 mg IV morphine

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9
Q

How much oral morphine is equivalent to 100 mcg IV fentanyl?

A

30 mg oral morphine

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10
Q

What is the potency ratio of fentanyl to morphine?

A

Fentanyl is approximately 100 times more potent than morphine

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11
Q

What is a quick way to convert oral morphine to IV morphine?

A

Divide the oral dose by 3 to get the IV equivalent

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12
Q

What is the conversion ratio of oral hydromorphone to IV hydromorphone?

A

5:1 (e.g., 7.5 mg oral ≈ 1.5 mg IV)

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13
Q

How does tapentadol compare to morphine in oral potency?

A

Tapentadol is roughly one-third as potent as morphine orally

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14
Q

What are the practical implications of opioid potency differences?

A

Dose adjustments and careful monitoring are required to avoid overdose

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15
Q

Why is it important to consider renal function in opioid conversion?

A

Some opioids accumulate in renal failure (e.g., morphine); others like fentanyl are safer

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