Opthalmology Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Retinopathy of anemia?

A

-Flame Hg
-Cotton wool
-Roth spot
-pre retinal Hg

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Posterior uveitis/Atypical choroiditis found in?

A

Lymphoma

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

In Hyper viscosity opthalmic findings are?

A

Retinal vein occlusion
Pappilooedema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Occular finding of DM?

A

1.PDR
2.Macular oedema
3.small pupil
4.snowflake cataract

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Band keraropathy and corneal calcium deposited in?

A

Hyperparathyroidism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Posterior subcapsular cataract seen in?

A

Cushing syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Occular findings of Arteriosclerosis

A

Arteriovenous niping -Retinal vein occlusion

Retinal artery macroaneurysm

Ischemic optic neuropathy

Pupil sparing 3/6th nerve palsy due to infarction of vasa nervosum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

3/6th nerve palsy (pupil sparing) found in?

A

Arteriosclerosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Occular findings of hypertension?

A

1.Hypertensive retinopathy
2.Cotton wool exudates
3.Flame Hg
4.Optic disc oedema with or without macular oedema

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Occular findings of infective endocarditis?

A

1.Roth spot
2.Flame Hg
3.Endophthalmitis (hematogenous spread)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Vortex keratopathy (corneal epithelial deposits) is seen in?

A

Amiodarone
Fabry disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Bilateral optic neuropathy seen in which drug?

A

Amiodarone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Occular findings of Amiodarone A/E

A

Vortex keratopathy
Bilateral optic neuropathy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Occular findings of TB?

A

Anterior uveitis
Choroidal granuloma
Serpiginous choroiditis
Peripheral retinal arteritis

Drug A/E

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Occular findings of sarcoidosis?

A

Anterior uveitis,choroid granuloma
Iris nodule,mutton fat keratitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Iris nodule is found in?

17
Q

Occular findings of Behcets disease?

A

Posterior uveitis(occlusive retinal vasculitis

Anterior uveitis e hypopyon

18
Q

Bull’s eye maculopathy is seen in?

A

Hydroxychloroquine A/E

19
Q

Occular findings of Pagets disease?

A

Optic neuropathy

20
Q

Occular A/E of Bisphosphonates?

A

Anterior uveitis

21
Q

Sunflower cataract & KF corneal ring?

A

Wilsons disease

22
Q

Atopic keratoconjunctivitis is associated with?

23
Q

Common occular A/E of isotretinoin & Tetracycline in Rx of Acne?

A

1.Dry Eye
2.papilloedema

24
Q

Rosaceae is associated with posterior blepharitis and keratitis

25
Only occular finding of psoriasis?
Anterior uveitis
26
The first muscle affected in thyroid eye disease? And Bilateral eyelid retraction is caused by?
1.Inferior rectus 2.increased sympathetic activity
27
Red flag symptoms of visual loss?
1.sudden onset 2.Headache 3.Eye pain. 4.Pain on eye movement 5.Distortion 6.Worse in morning
28
Visual loss worse in norning..caused by?
Macular Oedema -DM -Retinal vein occlusion -uveitis
29
Bitemporal Hemianopia seen in?
Optic chiasma
30
Incongruous homonymous hemianopia?
O.tract
31
Infection causing uveitis?
1.Brucellosis 2.Borreliosis(Lyme) 3.TB, 4.Toxoplasma 5.Leptospira 6.whipples disease 7.Herpes group এর সব
32
Dendritic keratitis caused by?
Herpes simplex
33
Herpes zoster opthalmicus?
Vzv
34
Post keratoplasty keratitis?
Candida
35
Fundoscopic feature of retinal vein occlusion(thrombosis)
1.Flame Hg 2.cotton wool exudates 3.Macular edema 4.optic disc swelling
36
What is amaurosis fugax?
Transient painless visual loss due to transient occlusion of Carotid/opthalmic artery
37
How YOU differentiate between central retinal artery occlusion from branch occlusion?
Central: Transient pale retina with cherry red macula Branch : No cherry red spot and retinal pallor is regional