OPTO PRAC FINALS

Question 1

FOLD is applicable to headache only

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 1

TRUE

Question 2

Certain systemic diseases is not always related to genetic predisposition.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 2

TRUE

Question 3

Visual Acuity can be monocularly and binocularly done.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 3

TRUE

Question 4

Pinhole Acuity test is not essential in Optometric tests.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 4

FALSE

Question 5

Pinhole may improve vision but the best lens may not improve vision.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 5

FALSE

Question 6

Pinhole Acuity test will give you an idea if error of the patient is refractive only.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 6

TRUE

Question 7

Research shows that the eye dominance and handedness are associated, though
not directly associated.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 7

TRUE

Question 8

Dominant Eye: The recording for the targeting or point test is the eye that eye is
lined up with the target.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 8

TRUE

Question 9

Eye dominance can vary from person to person.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 9

TRUE

Question 10

Squints, Crossed eye are other term from Strabismus

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 10

TRUE

Question 11

If strabismus exists, the corneal reflex will be located toward the nasal edge of
the pupil (esotropia)

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 11

FALSE

Question 12

Excessive Accommodation is an accommodation in excess of the amount
required for the sharpest imagery of the stimulus object.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 12

TRUE

Question 13

Cycloplegic refraction is needed for patients with too much accommodation.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 13

TRUE

Question 13

The eye accommodates at far

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 13

FALSE

Question 13

Range of accommodation is linear distance from the nearest of accommodation
of clear vision to the farthest point of accommodation of clear vision.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 13

TRUE

Question 13

General tonic measures should be taken and improvement of illumination and
posture are treatment for ill sustained accommodation.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 13

TRUE

Question 14

Atropine, homatropine, or other parasympatholytic drugs are some of the cause
of paralysis of accommodation.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 14

TRUE

Question 15

Amplitude of accommodation is the dioptric power difference between rest and
fully accommodated eye.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 15

TRUE

Question 16

The pupil dilates in low light.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 16

TRUE

Question 16

The direct and consensual pupillary reflex tests observed the quality and
quantity of the changes in size of the pupil.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 16

TRUE

Question 17

The following are Tx for OM disorders glasses corrects vision, prism correction,
eye muscle exercised, surgery of eye muscles to correct the direction of the eye.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 17

TRUE

Question 18

Saccadic movements are the fast, abrupt movement initated by a sudden
increase in innervation to the muscle concerned.

TRUE OR FALSE

Answer 18

TRUE

Question 19

It is the first and, many times the most important aspect of the optometric
exam.

chief complaints, patients history, patients profile or reaons for visit

Answer 19

PATIENTS HISTORY

Question 20

What is the Near VA of the patient if the patient cannot read all letters in the
reading chart?

J9, J8, OR J9 NOT READABLE

Answer 20

J9 NOT READABLE

Question 21

Patient slowly move toward the chart until the largest letter can be read. | STANDARD VA, HAND MOVEMENT, SUBNORMAL OR FINGER COUNTING

Answer 21

SUBNORMAL

Question 21

Method of pd measurement by measuring the distance between the corneal light images of the 2 eyes. | a. photographic, b. catoptric, c physiological method, d both b and c

Answer 21

D

Question 21

A device in measuring IPD of the patient.

Answer 21

pupillometer

Question 22

Measured from the center of the bridge of the nose to each eye. | monocular pd, far pd or near pd

Answer 22

MONOCULAR PD

Question 22

he type of strabismus where the location of the corneal light reflex is towards the temporal edge of the pupil

Answer 22

ESOTROPIA

Question 23

It is the physiologic diplopia for objects nearer the point of binocular fixation | Crossed diplopia, distal diplopia, uncrossed diplopia or nota

Answer 23

NOTA

Question 24

The recording for diplopia test | A. present, B. Absent, C. both A and B, D all of the options

Answer 24

AOTA

Question 25

What type of examination in NPC, when the target becomes double as you move the target towards the nose | Subjective exam , objective exam or NOTO

Answer 25

SUBJECTIVE EXAM

Question 26

The normal NPC is… | 6-10 MM, 6-10 OR 6-10 CM

Answer 26

6-10 CM

Question 27

If the recording for NPC is 12mm or longer. | amblyopia, convergence insufficiency or convergence excess

Answer 27

CONVERGENCE INSUFFICIENCY

Question 28

The 3 synkinetic actions of accommodation | Constricts, converg, acco or constrict diverg acco or dilate div acco

Answer 28

Constricts, convergence, accommodate

Question 29

Other term for accommodative infacility.

Answer 29

ACCOMMODATIVE INERTIA

Question 30

The complete absence of accommodation.

Answer 30

CYCLOPLEGIA

Question 31

Abnormal Eye Exam for pupil | not round, not reactive and not in equal size

Answer 31

All of the options (pupil is not round, pupil is not reactive to light, pupil not equal in size)

Question 32

PERRLA can test | direct and consensual, diameter of pupil adn accomodation

Answer 32

All of the options (direct and consensual pupil reflex, diameter of the pupil, accommodation)

Question 33

Unequal size of the pupil

Answer 33

ANISOCORIA

Question 34

# * Multiple pupils

Answer 34

POLYCORIA

Question 35

White pupil, which can be a sign of a serious ocular form of cancer known as retinoblastoma

Answer 35

LEUKOCORIA

Question 36

The neurons that sends messages to the brain | AFFERENT OR EFFERENT OR MOTOR NEURON

Answer 36

AFFERENT

Question 37

The primary action of the Medial Rectus | ADDUCTION OR ABDUCTION

Answer 37

ADDUCTION

Question 38

It tests 9 positions of action; starting with primary position. | SACCADES, SWINGING FLASHLIGHT OR BROAD H TEST

Answer 38

BROAD H TEST

Question 39

The movement of the eye nasally. | ABDUCTION OR ADDUCTION

Answer 39

ADDUCTION

Question 40

The movement of both eyes to the right. | sumsurversion, dextroversion or laeversion

Answer 40

DEXTROVERSION

Question 41

The following are possible recordings for broad H test: | All of the options ,Lag , Jerky, SAFE OR NOTO

Answer 41

AOTO

Question 42

he primary, secondary, and tertiary actions of Superior Oblique

Answer 42

Intorsion, depression, abduction.

Question 43

Movement of one eye only.

Answer 43

DUCTION