Oral Adverse Effects of Medicines Flashcards

1
Q

What adverse affects can cytotoxic drugs have on the oral mucosa?

A

Vulnerable to ulceration

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2
Q

What adverse affects can ACE inhibitors, NSAIDs and protease inhibitors have on the oral mucosa?

A

Oral ulceration

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3
Q

What adverse affects can Corticosteroid inhalers, antibacterials & immunosuppressant have on the oral mucosa?

A

Candidiasis

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4
Q

What medicine can cause brown staining of the teeth?

A

Chlorhexidine

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5
Q

What medicine can cause black staining of the enamel?

A

Liquid iron salts

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6
Q

What medicine can cause intrinsic staining?

A

Tetracyclines

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7
Q

What medicine can cause Osteonecrosis of the jaw?

A

Bisphosphonates

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8
Q

Which 3 drugs could cause gingival overgrowth?

P
C
N

A
  • Phenytoin
  • Ciclosporin
  • Nifedipine
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9
Q

Give some medicines that can cause a decrease in taste acuity or sensation

A
  • Metformin
  • Zopiclone
  • Clarithromycin
  • Ramipril
  • Carbimazole
  • Omeprazole
  • Amiodarone
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