Oral anatomy Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Phase on swallowing of styloglossus

A

oral

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2
Q

Phase on swallowing of palatoglossus

A

oral

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3
Q

Phase on swallowing of tensor veli palantini

A

pharyngeal

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4
Q

Phase on swallowing of levator veli palantini

A

pharyngeal

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5
Q

Phase of swallowing of for the 3 constrictor muscles

A

esophageal

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6
Q

which muscles elevate the tongue

A

styloglossus and palatoglossus

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7
Q

which muscles depress the tongue

A

genioglossus and hyologlossus

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8
Q

which muscles are innervated by the hypoglossal nerve

A

stylo, hyo, genioglossus

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9
Q

stylo, hyo and genio are inervated by?

A

hypoglossal nerve

CN12

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10
Q

which nerve innvervates the palatoglossus

A

vagus via the pharyngeal plexus

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11
Q

what nerves give taste to the anterior 2/3 of tongue

A

Lingual nerve from CN5 v3 -trigeminal (general sense)

Chorda Tympani from CN7- facial nerve (special sense)

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12
Q

what is the preganglionic nerve bundle formed by Lingual nerve from CN5 v3 -trigeminal and
Chorda Tympani from CN7- facial nerve

A

submandibular ganglion

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13
Q

what nerve gives the post 1/3 of the tongue general and special senses?

A

glossopharyngeal CN 9

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14
Q

what nerve innervates all other MOTOR muscles of the tongue such as the stylo, hyo, genio?

A

hypoglossal nerve CN 12

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15
Q

what are the four muscles of mastication?

A

temporalis, masseter, medial pterygoid, lateral ptergoid

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16
Q

What nerve innervates the muscles of mastication?

A

CN5 trigeminal nerve

17
Q

which muscles depress the mandible?

A

lateral pterygoid

18
Q

which muscles elevate the mandible?

A

temporalis, masseter, medial pterygoid

19
Q

function of tensor veli palatani

A

Tenses the soft palate

20
Q

function of the levator veli palantani

A

elevates the soft palate

21
Q

Nerve for the tensor veli palatani

A

Trigeminal nerve CN5

22
Q

nerve for the levator veli palatini

A

β€œLe” vagus nerve CN10 via the pharyngeal plexus

23
Q

what muscles elevates the pharynx and closes the nasopharynx

A

palatopharyngeus

24
Q

what muscles elevate the pharynx

A

salpingopharyngeus and stylopharyngeus

25
innervation of palatopharyngeus
vagus CN10
26
innervation of salpingopharyngeus
vagus CN10
27
innervation of stylopharyngeus
glossopharyngeous CN9
28
which muscles constrict the pharynx
superior, middle and inferior constrictors
29
innervation of the superior, middle and inferior constrictors
vagus nerve CN10
30
what nerve innervates the diaphragm
phrenic nerve from C3,4,5