Orbit, Orbital region, Eye, Ear, Pharynx 2018 Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

Superior orbital fissure

A

Passes cranial nerves 3, 4 and 6

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2
Q

Phonation

A

Paranasal sinus

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3
Q

udimentary sinuses at birth

A

Maxillary and sphenoidal

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4
Q

Superior oblique

A

Depresses the globe abductus, CN IV

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5
Q

Odd man out

a. Nasal sinus
b. sphenoid sinus
c. maxillary sinus
d. ethmoid sinus

A

a. Nasal sinus

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6
Q

Functions as resonator

A

Paranasal sinus

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7
Q

What passes through inferior orbital fissure innervated by

A

Zygomatic nerve

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8
Q

Medial rectus innervation

A

Oculomotor nerve

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9
Q

Four out of six muscles

A

Oculomotor nerve

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10
Q

Closes the eye

A

Facial nerve

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11
Q

TRUE or FALSE: Olfactory nerves reach the middle ear

A

FALSE

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12
Q

Right angle with the petrous bone of semicircular canal

A

Superior SC

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13
Q

Horizontal semicircular canal

A

Lateral SC

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14
Q

For hearing

A

Cochlea

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15
Q

Semicircular carnal

A

Vestibular nerve

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16
Q

Internal carotid a.

A

Anterior wall of middle ear

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17
Q

Eardrum externally

A

Concave

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18
Q

Aside from optic nerve, what other vessel passes through the optic canal –

A

Ophthalmic artery

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19
Q

Deep laceration in cheek

A

Facial nerve

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20
Q

Divides parotid

A

Facial nerve

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21
Q

Divides submandibular

22
Q

Enlarged mass is due to thyroid, ask patient to do what

23
Q

Stensens duct

A

2nd upper molar

24
Q

Inferior thyroid vein

A

Left brachiocephalic

25
Superior thyroid a. Ligation
-External lryngeal
26
Pierced by parotid duct
Buccinator
27
Nasolacrimal duct
Inferior concha
28
Vitreous body
Retina
29
Highest visual acuity
Fovea centralis
30
Refraction
Cornea
31
For bright lightCones
Inferior orbital fissure
32
Inferior orbital fissure
Inferior opthalmic vein, Zygomatic n.
33
Parasympathetic Secretomotor to partoid gland
Glossopharyngeal nerve
34
No taste buds
Filiform papillae
35
Anesthetize
Pterygomandibular raphe
36
Uvula movement
Deviates to strong side
37
Innervation of pterygoid
Trigeminal n mandibular n
38
Palatine tonsil location
Oropharynx
39
Diastema
Thick upper lip frenulum
40
Uvula of infants
Lower than epiglottis
41
Recurrent laryngeal nerve
Tracheoesophageal groove
42
Upper incisors
More anterior
43
Deciduous teeth disappear when
12yo
44
Foramen cecum
Where sulcus terminalis meets
45
Infants check ear
Downward and backward
46
Inferior thyroid vein drains to
Left brachiocephalic
47
Parathyriod glands location and number
Posterior, 4
48
Overactive orbicularis oris
Underbite
49
Deviation of uvula with nerve damage
Strong side
50
Compressed right hypoglossal n, tongue will move to
Right side
51
inferior thyroid artery
Recurrent laryngeal nerve
52
Thyropharyngeus and cricopharyngeus
Killians triangle