Orbital Cavity Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

This gland is located with the cavity at its lateral aspect

A

Lacrimal gland

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2
Q

This protects the eye from external irritation

A

Eyelid

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3
Q

Which among the angles of the eyelids are more acute

A

Lateral canthal angle

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4
Q

What are the important structures of the medial canthal angle

A

Caruncle
Plica semilunaris
Lacrimal papilla
Punctum lacrimale

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5
Q

What gland of the eyelids are the sebaceous gland found at the root of the eyelashes

A

Gland of Zeis

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6
Q

What gland gives an oily secretion to the lid margin

A

Meibomian gland

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7
Q

Meibomian gland is also called what

A

Tarsal gland

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8
Q

This is a small non malignant localized swelling of the eyelid resulting from obstruction and retained secretions of the tarsal gland

A

Chalazion

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9
Q

A furuncle on the margin of the eyelid originating in the sebaceous gland of an eyelash

A

Hordeolum

Stye

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10
Q

This part of the orbicularis oris is responsible for the forceful close of the eye

A

Orbital part

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11
Q

Part of the orbicularis oris involve in blinking

A

Palpebral part

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12
Q

Without the tarsus, there would be presence of what

A

Flappy eyelids

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13
Q

This is the origin of the pretarsal

A

Levator aponeurosis

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14
Q

Drooping of eyelids

A

Ptosis

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15
Q

What part of the conjunctiva covers the sclera

A

Bulbar part

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16
Q

This is a fibroelastic membrane that envelopes the posterior aspect going from optic nerve to the ciliary body

A

Tenon’s capsule

17
Q

What part of the lacrimal apparatus where the lacrimal gland rest on the anterolateral surface of the orbital roof

A

Secretory portion

18
Q

This part of the orbital wall is the thinnest but the least fractured

19
Q

This part of the orbital wall is rarely fractured and also used as the access point during surgery

20
Q

This is the inability to elevate the affects eye because of the orbital muscle entrapment

A

Orbital floor fracture

21
Q

This divides the central portion of the superior orbital fissure

A

Annulus of Zinn
Common tendinous ring
Annular ring

22
Q

Actions of the extraocular muscles of the oblique muscle

23
Q

Actions of the extraocular muscles of the vertical recti muscles

24
Q

Actions of the extraocular muscles of the superior muscles

25
Actions of the extraocular muscles of the inferior muscles
Extorters
26
Medial deviation patient with strabismus
Esotropia
27
Lateral deviation patient with strabismus
Exotropia
28
Inferior Oculomotor nerve supplies what muscle
Inferior rectus Inferior medial rectus Inferior oblique
29
Superior part of the Oculomotor nerve supplies what muscle
Superior rectus | Levator palpebral muscle
30
Commonly referred to as the white of the eye
Sclera
31
This gives nourishment to the eyes
Choroid
32
This is a clear fluid that fills the anterior and posterior chamber of ciliary process
Aqueous humor
33
Where does the aqueous humor drain into
Canal of schlemm