Orchetra Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Articulation

A

direction in music that tells the musician how to play a note or notes

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2
Q

Matele

A

“hammered” in French-creates detached, strongly accented notes using generous and rapid bow strokes

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3
Q

Sordino

A

a mute

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4
Q

Intonation

A

singing or playing a note in the center of the pitch

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5
Q

Morendo

A

dying away: with a gradual softening of tone and slowing of movement-used as a direction in music

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6
Q

Trill

A

a musical ornament consisting of a rapid alteration between two adjacent notes, usually a semitone or tone apart

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7
Q

Tremelo

A

the rapid reiteration of a musical tone or of alternating tones produce a tremolous effect

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8
Q

Whole Step

A

the space inbetween two notes that re equal to two half steps

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9
Q

Key Signature

A

a collection of sharps and flats placed next ot the clef indicating what key the song is

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10
Q

Marcato

A

a note, chord, or passage is to be played louder or more forcefully then thr surrounfing music

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11
Q

Major

A

a scale ub which the third scale degree (the medient) is a major third above the tonic note

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12
Q

Minor

A

the third degree is a minor third above the tonic

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13
Q

Phrasing

A

the way a musician shapes a sequence of notes in a passage of music to allow expression

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14
Q

Natural

A

a mark in music that cancels all sharps and flats

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15
Q

Octave

A

an interval whose higher note has sound-wave frequency of vibration twice that of its lower note

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16
Q

Chord

A

formed when three or more notes are sounded together to make a harmony

17
Q

Tone

A

intervals in a scale, specific musical notes, or the quality of a sound

18
Q

Slur

A

a curved line that connects different notes

19
Q

Interval

A

the space between two notes

20
Q

Half Step

A

the closest space between two notes