Organelles Flashcards

0
Q

Ribosomes

A

Site of protein synthesis

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1
Q

Smooth Er

A

System of membranes with no ribosomal attachment

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2
Q

Nucleolus

A

Region within the nucleus that produces ribosomes

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3
Q

Chromatin

A

Long tangled strands of DNA

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4
Q

Cell membrane

A

Serves as a selective barrier to the passage of ions and molecules

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5
Q

Micro filaments

A

Protein fibers that play a role I cell structure and motion

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6
Q

Chlorophyll

A

Green pigment in plant cells that traps energy

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7
Q

Endoplasmic reticulum

A

Extensive membrane pus structure forming a transport system

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8
Q

Nucleus

A

Control center;houses DNA

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9
Q

Cytoplasm

A

The jelly-like substance that surrounds the contents of the cell

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10
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

Membrane sacs that recurve,modify,& repackage proteins

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11
Q

Flagella

A

Whip like structure used for locomotion

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12
Q

Lysosomes

A

Contains enzymes for digestion of food cell parts and viruses and bacteria

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13
Q

Mitochondria

A

Folded membrane that produces e-storing molecules

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14
Q

Chloroplasts

A

Site where light energy is converted into chemical energy

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15
Q

Rough ER

A

System of membranes where some ribosomes are attached

16
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

network that provides support for organelles

17
Q

Cell wall

A

In plant a surrounds the cell membrane

18
Q

Micro tubules

A

Hollow protein rod involved in cell contraction and transportation

19
Q

Vacuoles

A

Fluid-filled space that stores food,wastes, and enzymes

20
Q

Cilla

A

Tiny hair like projections specialized for locomotion