Organelles Flashcards

To learn about the different organelles in cells (8 cards)

1
Q

Name organelles that plant cells possess that animal cells do not.

A

Chloroplasts and cell walls.

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2
Q

What are centrioles and what is their purpose in cells?

A

Centrioles are cylindrical structures found mostly in animal cells that assist in cell division.

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3
Q

Why does the nucleus have a membrane?

A

Nuclei have a membrane to encase the DNA that it carries and protect it from damage.

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4
Q

What is the purpose of mitochondria?

A

Mitochondria allow the cell to respire which helps the carbohydrates burn and produce energy.

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5
Q

How is cytosol best described?

A

Cytosol is best described as a jelly-like fluid in which all other organelles are suspended.

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6
Q

What do ribosomes produce?

A

Ribosomes are used to produce proteins.

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7
Q

The endoplasmic reticulum can be compared to…

A

The endoplasmic reticulum can be compared to an internal delivery system.

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8
Q

What is the main purpose of Golgi bodies?

A

The main purpose of Golgi bodies is to help package materials.

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