Organic chem Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the formation of a triglyceride

A

Dehydration synthesis between glycerol and fatty acids

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2
Q

What are unsaturated fats at room temperature?

A

Liquids

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3
Q

What are saturated fats at room temperature?

A

Solids

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4
Q

Plaque buildup from saturated fat can cause

A

Occluded arteries/veins

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5
Q

What does R mean?

A

Hydrocarbon residue

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6
Q

Describe the formation of phospholipids

A

Dehydration synthesis between glycerol, 2 fatty acids, and a phosphate group

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7
Q

What is the addition of a phosphate group called?

A

Phosphorylation

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8
Q

What is the function of phospholipids?

A

Forming the super structure of the phospholipid bilateral/biological membranes

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