organic chemistry Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

what is a hydrocarbon

A

a compound containing hydrogen and carbon ONLY

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2
Q

what is a homologous series

A

families of compounds with the same functional group and general formula

same chemical properties

trend in physical properties

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3
Q

what is a fuel

A

a substance that releases energy once burnt

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4
Q

what is volatility

A

how readily a substance turns into a gas

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5
Q

what temperature is needed for catalyst cracking

A

600-700 celsius

silica or alumina as a catalyst

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6
Q

what does biodegradable mean

A

breaking down substances using microorganisms

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7
Q

what temp needed for steam cracking

A

550 celsius

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