Organic Chemistry Naming Flashcards
(26 cards)
Alkane
ends in -ane
Alkane
single bonded carbons
Alkenes
ends in -ene
Alkenes
double bonded carbons
Alkynes
ends in -yne
Alkynes
triple bonded carbon
Alcohol
ends in -anol
Alcohol
OH bonded to carbon
Ether
ends in -oxy (alkane)
Ether
2 carbons with a single bonded oxygen in the middle
Carboxyilic Acid
ends in -anoic acid
Carboxylic Acid
Double bonded oxygen with single bonded OH on same carbon
Ester
Double bonded oxygen side ends in -yl, single bonded oxygen side ends in -anoate
Ester
Double bonded oxygen with single bonded oxygen on the same carbon
Aldehydes
ends in -anal
Aldehydes
Double bonded oxygen with hydrogen on the same carbon
Ketone
ends in -anone
Ketone
Double bonded oxygen on a carbon in the middle of 2 other carbons
Amine
ends in -anamine
Amine
Carbon bonded with NH2
Amide
ends in -anamide
Amide
Double bonded oxygen on the same carbon as NH2
Nitile
ends in nitrile
Nitrile
Carbon bonded with single nitrogen