Organic Chemistry Reaction Schemes Flashcards by Paris Wiese

Q

carboxylic acid + metal carbonates

A

-> salt + H2O + CO2

[neutralisation]

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Q

carboxylic acid + metals

A

-> salt + H2

(salt formed contains - anoate ion)
[neutralisation]

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Q

carboxylic acid + metal hydroxides

A

-> salt + H2O

[neutralisation]

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Q

alkyne -> haloalkane

A

X2 or Hx

[addition]

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Q

alcohol -> carboxylic acid

A

Cr2O7+ & Heat

purple -> colourless
[oxidation]

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Q

alcohol -> haloalkane

A

SOCl

[substitution]

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Q

alkene -> polyalkene

A

high temperature
pressure
catalyst

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Q

alkane -> alkene

A

high temperature cracking

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Q

alkene -> diol

A

H+/MnO4-

[oxidation]

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Q

alcohol -> alkene

A

H2SO4

[elimination]

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Q

haloalkane -> amine + HX (alc)

A

NH3 (alc)

[substitution]

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Q

alkane -> haloalkane

A

Br2 or Cl2 / UV light

[substitution]

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Q

alkene -> alkane

A

H2/Pt

[addition]

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Q

haloalkane -> alcohol

A

KOH (aq)

[substitution]

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Q

haloalkane -> alkene

A

KOH (alc)

[elimination] - (saytzeffs rule)

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Q

alkene -> alcohol

Study These Flashcards

A

H2O/H+

[addition]

Q

-> salt + H2O + CO2

[neutralisation]

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A

carboxylic acid + metal carbonates

Q

-> salt + H2

(salt formed contains - anoate ion)
[neutralisation]

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A

carboxylic acid + metals

Q

-> salt + H2O

[neutralisation]

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A

carboxylic acid + metal hydroxides

Q

X2 or Hx

[addition]

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A

alkyne -> haloalkane

Q

Cr2O7+ & Heat

purple -> colourless
[oxidation]

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A

alcohol -> carboxylic acid

Q

SOCl

[substitution]

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A

alcohol -> haloalkane

Q

high temperature
pressure
catalyst

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A

alkene -> polyalkene

Q

high temperature cracking

Study These Flashcards

A

alkane -> alkene

H+/MnO4- [oxidation]

alkene -> diol

H2SO4 [elimination]

alcohol -> alkene

NH3 (alc) [substitution]

haloalkane -> amine + HX (alc)

Br2 or Cl2 / UV light [substitution]

alkane -> haloalkane

H2/Pt [addition]

alkene -> alkane

KOH (aq) [substitution]

haloalkane -> alcohol

KOH (alc) [elimination] - (saytzeffs rule)

haloalkane -> alkene

H2O/H+ [addition]

alkene -> alcohol