Organic II - NMR Spectroscopy Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

How many 1H NMR signals does a benzene ring have?

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How many 1H NMR signals does pentane have?

A

3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Chemical shift is measured in ____.

A

ppm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Upfield is _____ on the graph and downfield is _____ on the graph.

A

right; left

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Upfield has ________ (higher or lower) d

A

lower

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Downfield has _________ (higher/lower) d

A

higher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What describes the directions on the scale?

A

Upfield and downfield.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What describes the position of a peak on the ppm scale?

A

Shielded and deshielded.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Shielded is = to ______.

A

upfield

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Deshielded is = ________.

A

downfield

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Protons that are attached to doubly bonded carbons are _________ (___ ppm).

A

deshielded (5-7)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Protons attached to triply bonded carbon atoms are _____ shielded (___ ppm)

A

less; 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Protons attached to a benzene ring are _________ and appear at about __ ppm.

A

deshielded; 7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Protons that are more shielded absorb at a _________ field.

A

higher

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

The more electronegative atom of a molecule ________ the protons.

A

deshields

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The location of signals show what?

A

how shielded or deshielded the proton is.

17
Q

The number of signals show what?

A

How many different kinds of protons are present.

18
Q

The intensity of the signal show what?

A

The number of protons of that type.

19
Q

Signal splitting shows what?

A

The number of protons on adjacent atoms.

20
Q

An ethyl group will contain what kind of signal splitting?

A

Upfield triplet and downfield quartet.

21
Q

A singlet has how many neighboring protons?

22
Q

NMR spec of isopropyl is what?

A

Upfield doublet and downfield septet.

23
Q

In spin-spin splitting, do equivalent protons split each other?

24
Q

Is the splitting of CH2 from CH3(CH2)CH2Br a sextet? Why?

A

No because the neighboring protons are unequivalent… multiplet.

25
Coupling constants of cis alkene is?
10 Hz
26
Coupling constants of trans alkene is?
15 Hz
27
Coupling constants of geminal alkene is?
2 Hz
28
Coupling constants of ortho protons (besides each other) is?
8 Hz
29
Coupling constants of meta protons (space b/w p+) is?
2 Hz
30
In 13C NMR CH is = to _____.
doublet
31
In 13C NMR CH3 is = to _____.
quartet
32
In 13C NMR CH2 is = to _____.
triplet
33
In 13C NMR C is = to _____.
singlet
34
In 13C NMR, the number of different signals indicate what?
The number of different kinds of carbons.
35
In 13C NMR, the splitting pattern indicate what?
The number of protons attached to the carbon.
36
Does DEPT provide the same info as off-resonance decoupling?
yes
37
DEPT-90 have signals for only ______.
methine (CH) carbons
38
What has a negative peak in DEPT-135?
CH2 groups.