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Chemistry > Organic Reactions > Flashcards

Organic Reactions Flashcards

1
Q

Alkane to haloalkane

A

Free radical substitution
Cl2, UV light

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2
Q

Alkene to alkane

A

Electrophilic addition, hydrogenation
H2, Ni catalyst, 150 degree heat

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3
Q

Alkene to haloalkane

A

Electrophilic addition
Halogen or hydrogen halide

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4
Q

Alkene to alcohol

A

Electrophilic addition, hydration
Steam, 300 degree heat, acid catalyst

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5
Q

Alkene to polymer

A

Addition polymerisation

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6
Q

Haloalkane to Alkene

A

Elimination - reflux
NaOH dissolved in ethanol

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7
Q

Haloalkane to alcohol

A

Hydrolysis, nucleophilic substitution - reflux
Hot aq NaOH

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8
Q

Alcohol to Alkene

A

Dehydration, elimination
Acid catalyst, heat

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9
Q

Alcohol to haloalkane

A

Nucleophilic substitution - reflux
Sodium halide in acid

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10
Q

Primary alcohol to aldehyde

A

Oxidation - distillation
Acidified potassium dichromate, acid catalyst

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11
Q

Primary alcohol to carboxylic acid

A

Oxidation - reflux
Acidified potassium dichromate, acid catalyst

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12
Q

Secondary alcohol to ketone

A

Oxidation - reflux
Acidified potassium dichromate, acid catalyst

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13
Q

Aldehyde to carboxylic acid

A

Oxidation - reflux
Acidified potassium dichromate, acid catalyst

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Chemistry (6 decks)

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