Organic Reactions Flashcards
(18 cards)
What is the reaction type when an alkene reacts with HCl?
Addition
Major and Minor products may form.
What is produced when an alkene reacts with H2O and H⁺?
Alcohol
Reaction type is Addition with major and minor products.
What type of reaction occurs when an alkene reacts with H2 and Pt?
Addition
What is the product of the reaction between an alkene and MnO4⁻?
Alkandiol
Reaction type is Oxidation.
What is the reaction type when an alkane reacts with halogen under UV light?
Substitution
What is produced when a haloalkane reacts with NaOH(alc)?
Alkene
Reaction type is Elimination.
What is the result of a haloalkane reacting with NaOH(aq)?
Alcohol
Reaction type is Substitution.
What type of reaction occurs when a primary haloalkane reacts with NH3(alc)?
Substitution
The product is Amine.
What is the product of the reaction between an alcohol and H2SO4(conc)?
Alkene
Reaction type is Elimination with major and minor products.
What product results from the reaction of an alcohol with SOCl2?
Chloroalkane
Reaction type is Substitution.
What is formed when a primary alcohol reacts with MnO4⁻/H⁺/∆?
Carboxylic Acid
Reaction type is Oxidation.
What is the reaction type when an amine reacts with water?
Acid-Base
What is produced when an amine reacts with a dilute acid?
Alkylammonium Salt
Reaction type is Neutralisation.
What is the product of a carboxylic acid reacting with water?
Alkanoate Ion + H3O⁺
Reaction type is Acid-Base.
What is formed when a carboxylic acid reacts with an amine?
Alkylammonium Alkanoate
Reaction type is Neutralisation.
What is the product of a carboxylic acid reacting with metals?
Metal Salt(Alkanoate) + H2
Reaction type is Neutralisation.
What occurs when a carboxylic acid reacts with a metal hydroxide(aq)?
Metal salt(Alkanoate) + H2O
Reaction type is Neutralisation.
What is produced when a carboxylic acid reacts with a metal carbonate?
Metal salt(Alkanoate) + H2O + CO2
Reaction type is Neutralisation.
