Orientation to the Human Body Flashcards

0
Q

in back of, toward the back surface

A

posterior (dorsal)

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1
Q

in front of, toward the front surface

A

anterior (ventral)

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2
Q

above

A

superior

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3
Q

below

A

inferior

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4
Q

at the tail end of the body

A

caudal

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5
Q

at the head end of the body

A

cranial

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6
Q

toward the midline of the body

A

medial

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7
Q

away from the midline of the body

A

lateral

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8
Q

on the inside, beneath the surface of the body

A

deep

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9
Q

on the outside, toward the surface of the body

A

superficial

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10
Q

closer to the attachment point of a limb to the trunk

A

proximal

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11
Q

farther from the attachment point of a limb to the trunk

A

distal

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12
Q

A plane that separates the body into superior and inferior portions

A

transverse (horizontal)

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13
Q

A plane that separates the body into right and left portions

A

sagittal (parasagittal

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14
Q

A plane that separates the body into anterior and posterior portions

A

coronal (frontal)

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15
Q

A plane that separates right and left portions equally, runs down the midline of the body

A

midsigattal (median)

16
Q

a plane that runs at an angle to any of the three main planes of the body

A

oblique