Origin, Action, Insertion Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Masseter Origin

A

zygomatic arch

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2
Q

Masseter Insertion

A

angle and ramus of mandible

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3
Q

Masseter Action

A

elevates mandible

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4
Q

Sternocleidomastoid Origin

A

clavicle and manubrium

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5
Q

Sternocleidomastoid Insertion

A

mastoid process

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6
Q

Sternocleidomastoid action

A

flex and rotate head

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7
Q

rhomboid major origin

A

spinous processes of T2-T5

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8
Q

rhomboid major insertion

A

medial border of scapula

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9
Q

rhomboid major action

A

adduct/retract scapula

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10
Q

pectoralis major origin

A

sternal clavicle, sternum, true rib cartilage

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11
Q

pectoralis major insertion

A

intertubercular sulcus, greater tubercle of humerus

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12
Q

pectoralis major action

A

flexes, rotates, adducts humerus

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13
Q

deltoid origin

A

lateral clavicle, acromion process, scapular spine

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14
Q

deltoid insertion

A

deltoid tuberosity

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15
Q

deltoid action

A

abducts humerus

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16
Q

triceps brachii origin

A

lateral scapula, proximal humerus

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17
Q

triceps brachii insertion

A

olecranon process

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18
Q

triceps brachii action

A

extends forearm

19
Q

biceps brachii origin

A

coracoid process of scapula, glenoid cavity

20
Q

biceps brachii action

A

flexes forearm and arm

21
Q

iliopsoas origin

A

iliac fossa, crest, lumbar vertebrea

22
Q

iliopsoas insertion

A

lesser trochanter of femur

23
Q

iliopsoas action

A

flexes thigh and trunk

24
Q

sartorius origin

A

anterior superior iliac spine

25
sartorius insertion
medial proximal tibia
26
sartorius action
flexes , abducts, rotates thigh
27
gracilis origin
inferior pubic bone, ischial ramus
28
gracilis insertion
medial surface of proximal surface
29
gracilis action
adducts thigh
30
rectus femoris origin
anterior inferior iliac spine
31
rectus femoris insertion
patella, tibial tuberosity
32
rectus femoris action
extends knee, flexes thigh at hip
33
gluteus maximus origin
ilium, sacrum, coccyx
34
gluteus maximus insertion
gluteal tuberosity
35
gluteus maximus action
extends thigh
36
biceps femoris origin
ischial tuberosity, femur
37
biceps femoris insertion
lateral condyle of tibia, head of fibula
38
biceps femoris action
extends thigh, flexes knee
39
tibialis anterior origin
lateral condyle of tibia,
40
tibialis anterior insertion
tarsal bones
41
tibialis anterior action
dorsiflexes foot
42
gastrocnemius origin
femoral condyles
43
gastrocnemius insertion
calcaneus
44
gastrocnemius action
plantarflexes foot