origin and history of life Flashcards

(75 cards)

1
Q

Human-like

A

Homoid

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2
Q

Ape

A

Pachcus

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3
Q

Wisdom

A

Sapien

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4
Q

Lizard

A

saruis

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5
Q

Dino

A

Terrible

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6
Q

Mesozoic

A

Dinosaurs

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7
Q

Paleozoic

A

Trilobite

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8
Q

Protozoic

A

Archeobacteria

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9
Q

Cenozoic

A

Horses

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10
Q

1st horse

A

Eocene

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11
Q

T-rex and Raptors

A

cretaceous

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12
Q

Pteradctyles

A

Triassic

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13
Q

Brontosaurus

A

Jurassic

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14
Q

Terror birds

A

Tertiary

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15
Q

Largest extinction in the Permian period

A

ended in the Paleozoic and brought about the rise of the dinosaurs

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16
Q

2nd largest extinction in the Ordovician

A

Ended the time of the first body forms and gave rise to move current body forms

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17
Q

3rd largest extinction that ends in the Cretaceous period

A

K-T extinction and wipes out dinosaurs

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18
Q

Eocene- Oliogene extinction

A

Brings about modern mammals and changes involving a horse

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19
Q

put these in the correct order as they showed up on earth

A
  1. Trilobites
  2. Sail backs
  3. Pterodactyls
  4. T-Rex
  5. Terror birds
  6. Horse
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20
Q

“Cave man”

A

Neanderthual

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21
Q

“Lucy”

A

Australopithecus

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22
Q

Most advanced of the prehistoric man

A

cro-magnon

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23
Q

Todays man

A

Homo sapien

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24
Q

Most primitive mammals- lay eggs

A

Monotreme

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25
Ancient bird
Archeaopteryx
26
Flying reptile
Pteradttyl
27
standing upright
Primiate
28
"Locness monster"
Pleslosarus
29
which was co-involved with insects
Angiosperm
30
Horse
Equus
31
Upright
Erectus
32
Alike
Omo
33
Southern
Austallio
34
Handyman
Habllis
35
Oldest mountains
1. Appalachian mountains 2. Rocky Mountains 3. Himalayas 4.Alps
36
How did the first organism obtain energy?
Photosynthesis
37
Stromatolites are fossils of what
Blue-Green Alge
38
Earth forms
4.6 Billion years ago
39
Archeobacteria existed
3.5 Billion years ago
40
Eukaryotes form
1 Billion years ago
41
sun and solar system
5 Billon years ago
42
oldest rocks on earth
3.9 Billion years ago
43
where did oceans start out
Fresh water
44
when bacteria-like organisms were absorbed by other parykotes
they become mitochondria
45
The study of fossils
paleontology
46
a first organic substance found in primordial soup
Amino acid
47
which of these substances breaks down organic substances which causes aging
oxygen
48
which type of relative dating is the most common when studying human fossils
carbon- 14
49
C, H, O
Carbohydrates and fats
50
C, H, O, N
Protein
51
C, H, O, N, P
Nucleic acid and ATPs
52
C, H, O, N, P, Mg
Chlorphyll
53
Leaving imprints on clay or mud
Mold
54
fills with sediment of water
Cast
55
fossils of known age are compared to other organisms to help determine how old the organism is
Index fossils
56
film of carbon left behind
imprints
57
Fish
devo
58
early
proteo
59
Acient
archeo
60
first
Paleo
61
earth
geo
62
Coal formation
Pennsylvania
63
greatest extinction on earth
permanin
64
first vascular plants
siluran
65
fern forest
Mississppian
66
population boom of multicellular organisms form
Cambrian
67
Type of lobed fish that as one time was thought to be extinct
Coelacanth
68
Ancester of early land plants
Crinods
69
Ancestor of horseshoe crab
trilobite
70
Ancestor of chambered nautilus
Ammonite
71
Ancestor of reptiles
Tetrapods
72
Fish in order
1. Jawless fish 2. cartilage fish 3. Bony fish 4. Lobe fish 5. Lung fish 6. Amphibians
73
Dur
Skin
74
Osio
Bone
75
Put these in order as they go
1.Archeobaceria 2.blue green alge 3. Criniods 4. Moss 5. Ferns 6. Ginkgo trees