Origin of the universe and elements Flashcards
What is the main goal of science?
To discover patterns in nature and make predictions
What evidence supports the idea that the universe is expanding?
Red shift of galaxies
What is the big bang refered to by Cliff?
The horrendous space kablooie
Which two elements were formed during the big bang?
Hydrogen and helium
What happens in stars when the temperature reaches about 10^7K?
Nuclear fusion begins
What elements are produces by normal stellar fusion?
Elements up to iron (Fe)
How are elements heavier than iron primarily formed?
Supernova explosions
What is the s-process in nucleosynthesis?
Addition of neutrons slowly build stable elements
What is a nebulae?
Region of gas and dust where stars are born
Which of the following best defines a scientific theory?
A well-tested explanation based on evidence