Origins: music in everyday life Flashcards

1
Q

what is perspective A

A
  • music was an evolutionary adaptation
  • has traits that increased reproduction/survival of the species
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2
Q

what evidence do we have to back up perspective A
(6)

A
  • mate selection
  • promotes social cohesion
  • group effort and coordination
  • motor skills and perceptual development
  • communication (across generations)
  • emotional states
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3
Q

characteristics of mate selection

A
  • increase passion and love
  • musical ability suggests other positive traits (ex = confidence, extraversion, fitness)
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4
Q

characteristics of social cohesion

A
  • togetherness = survival
  • oxytocin is released (bonding hormone)
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5
Q

characteristic of motor skills and perceptual development

A

ex = more acute sense of hearing

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6
Q

characteristic of communication

A

ex = setting words to music, easier to remember

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7
Q

characteristics of emotional states

A
  • increases ability to understand emotional states of others
  • emotional intelligence (ex = empathy)
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8
Q

what is perspective B

A
  • music is an non-adaptation
  • music has no survival value
  • it is a NAPS - Non Adaptive Pleasure Seeking behaviour (it’s purely for pleasure)
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