origins of the korean war Flashcards

1
Q

what countries were involved in the Korean war

A

Korea
china
us
soviet union

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2
Q

who’s empire was Korea part of since 1910

A

Japan

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3
Q

what was the parallel Korea was divided along

A

38th parallel

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4
Q

what was more industrialised north or south

what was more agricultural north or south

A

industrialised - north

agricultural - south

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5
Q

who was in charge of the republic of Korea

A

syngham rhee

south korean government

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6
Q

who was in charge of the democratic people’s republic of korea

A

kim il sung

north korean government

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7
Q

what were the causes of the Korean war

A
  • Truman doctrine 1947 (fear of communism)
  • north Korea were helped by the USSR and Kim il sung takes power of north Korea in 1948
  • south Korea was supported by the US and Syngman Rhee was elected in 1948
  • on June 25th 1950 the north Koreans crossed the 38 th parallel and with the support of the USSR (equipment) in 4 months they had took almost all of Korea
  • Truman sent us warships, advisers to the south. He also appealed to the UN to stop the invasion who sent troops led by MacArthur
  • 1945 Korea was divided along the 38th parallel, Churchill described it as an iron curtain has descended over Europe
  • 1948 Berlin blockade, Stalin supported north korean invasion (April 1950)
  • China becomes communist (1949) America had spent 2 billion trying to stop this and failed
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