Ortho tests 3rd Year

Question 1

Facet irritation

Answer 1

• Spurlings
• Distraction
• Kemps

Question 2

NRI

Answer 2

• Spurlings
• Jacksons
• Distraction
• Slumps
• SLR
• Femoral traction test

Question 3

Fracture

Answer 3

• Kemps
• Sacral compression
• SIJ distraction

Question 4

Hypermobility

Answer 4

• Beightons
• Marching test

Question 5

SIJ Dysfunction

Answer 5

• Marching test
• Flamingo
• Gaenslens
• Thigh thrust
• Compression (posterior ligaments)
• Sacral thrust

Question 6

Ilioposas contracture

Answer 6

Gaenslen

Question 7

Hip OA

Answer 7

• Quadrant/scour
• Fabers

Question 8

Hip Capsulitis

Answer 8

• Quadrant
• Fabers

Question 9

Hip Labral tear

Answer 9

• Quadrant
• Fadir- ant labral tear
• Posterior labral tear test

Question 10

Hip Impingement

Answer 10

• Quadrant- acetabular
• Fadir- superior impingement

Question 11

Hip Pathology

Answer 11

Fabers

Question 12

Tight hip adductors

Answer 12

Fabers

Question 13

Hip Tendonitis

Answer 13

Fadir- ilipsoas

Question 14

Hip abductors to stabilise pelvis on femur

Answer 14

Trendlenburghs

Question 15

TFL Contracture

Answer 15

Obers

Question 16

Trochanteric bursitis

Answer 16

Obers

Question 17

Knee- Chondromalacia patella

Answer 17

• Clarks

Question 18

Knee Vascular damage

Answer 18

• Ballotments

Question 19

Internal derangement of knee

Answer 19

• Ballotments
  E.g. torn meniscus, loose bodies, damaged cruciate or collaterol ligaments

Question 20

Knee Lig sprain/lesion

Answer 20

• Ballotments
• Apleys- distraction
• Anterior drawer test
• Posterior drawer test
• Lachmans

Question 21

Knee mensical damage

Answer 21

• Apleys- compression
• McMurrays- IR= lateral, ER= medial
• Eges- IR/ER and maximally squat
• Thessalys

Question 22

Achilles tear

Answer 22

Simmonds

Question 23

Ankle sprains

Answer 23

• Talar tilt- think about diff stages!!
• Ant/posterior drawer test

Question 24

Ankle tarsal tunnel

Answer 24

Tinels

Question 25

Thrombosis

Answer 25

Homans

Question 25

Shoulder- bicep tendinopathy

Answer 25

• Speeds
• Yergasons
• Obriens

Question 26

Shoulder- impingement

Answer 26

• Speeds
• Hawkins-kennedy- supraspinatus impingement
• Empty can- supraspinatus
• Painful arc- sub-acromion impingement
• Nears- ER= BLH, IR= supraspinatus

Question 27

Shoulder- labral lesions

Answer 27

• Speeds
• Cranks
• Obriens
• Clunks
• Kims

Question 28

Shoulder bursitis

Answer 28

• Speeds
• Nears- IR= subacromial bursitis

Question 29

Shoulder- SLAP lesions

Answer 29

• Speeds
• Obriens

Question 30

Shoulder- glenoid labrum patho

Answer 30

Yergasons

Question 31

Torn transverse humeral ligament

Answer 31

Yergasons

Question 32

Elbow sprain

Answer 32

• Valgus stress test- medial
• Varus- lateral

Question 33

Lateral epicondylitis

Answer 33

• Cozens
• Mills

Question 34

Medial epicondlyitis

Answer 34

• Reverse cozens
• Reverse mills

Question 35

Neuropathy

Answer 35

Tinels (cubittal fossa, wrist)
Pronator stretch test

Question 36

Wrist- stenosis/occlusion

Answer 36

Allens

Question 37

Wrist- tenosynovitis

Answer 37

Finklesteins

Question 38

Wrist carpal tunnel

Answer 38

• Phalens
• Reverse phalens

Question 39

TFCC damage

Answer 39

• Ulnomeniscotriquetral dorsal glide
• TFCC dorsal glide