Orthopedic Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

abduction

A

abducción

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2
Q

acetabulum

A

acetábulo

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3
Q

adaptive equipment

A

equipo adaptativo

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4
Q

adolescent scoliosis

A

escoliosis adolecente

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5
Q

adduction

A

aducción

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6
Q

adult scoliosis

A

escoliosis adulta

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7
Q

anterior cruciate ligament (ACL)

A

ligamento anterior cruzado

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8
Q

anterior spinal fusion

A

fusión espinal frontal

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9
Q

articular cartilage

A

cartilage articular

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10
Q

atrophy

A

atrofía

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11
Q

avascular necrosis

A

necrosis avascular

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12
Q

ankylosing spondylitis

A

espndilitis anquilosante

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13
Q

arthritis

A

artritis

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14
Q

arthrogram

A

atrograma

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15
Q

arthroscopy

A

artroscopía

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16
Q

bone age

A

edad ósea

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17
Q

bone graft

A

injerto óseo

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18
Q

bone scan

A

escán óseo, escán de los huesos

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19
Q

spinal brace

A

aparato ortopédico espinal , faja ortopédica

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20
Q

bunion

A

juanete

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21
Q

bursas

A

bursas

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22
Q

bursitis

A

bursitis

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23
Q

cartilage

A

cartílago

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24
Q

congenital

A

congénito

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25
contusion
constusión
26
corn
callo
27
disc
disco
28
dysplasia
displasia
29
dislocation
dislocación
30
electromyogram
electromiograma
31
femur
fémur
32
flexion deformity
deformidad de flexion
33
fibromyalgia
fibromialgia
34
fracture
fractura
35
ganglion cysts
quistes de ganglios
36
gout
gota
37
hammertoe
dedo amartillado
38
bone spur
espolón oseó
39
humerus
húmero
40
idiopathic scoliosis
escoliosis idiopática
41
iliac crest
cresta iliaca
42
infantile scoliosis
escoliosis infantil
43
inflammation
inflamación
44
joint
articulación, coyantura
45
juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA)
artritis reumatoide juvenil
46
kyphosis "humpback"
cifosis
47
lateral collateral ligament (LCL)
ligamento collateral lateral
48
lateral epicondylitis
epicondylitis lateral
49
ligament
ligamento
50
lordosis
lordosis
51
metacarpal
matacarpiano
52
muscle tone
tonicidad muscular
53
medial collateral ligament (MCL)
ligamento collateral medio
54
medial epicondylitis "tennis elbow"
epicondylitis media, "codo del tenista"
55
torn meniscus
menisco desgarrado, desgarre del menisco
56
muscular dystrophy
distrofia muscular
57
musculoskeletal system
sistema musculoesquelético
58
myelogram
mileograma
59
orthopedic surgeon
cirujano ortopédico
60
orthopaedist
ortopedista
61
osteoarthritis
osteoartritis
62
osteogenesis imperfecta
osteogenesis imperfecta
63
osteomyelitis
osteomielitis
64
osteoporosis
osteoporosis
65
osteotomy
osteotomía
66
patella
rótula
67
posterior fusion
fusion posterior
68
plant warts
verrugas plantares
69
posterior cruciate ligament (PCL)
ligamento posterior cruzado
70
prosthesis
prótesis
71
radionuclide bone scan
escaner óseo radionuclídeo
72
ablation
ablación
73
radius
radio
74
range off motion
rango de movimiento
75
rheumatoid arthritis
artritis reumatoidea, artritis reumatoide
76
rheumatologist
reumatólogo
77
rotator cuff
articulación del manguito rotatorio
78
sacrum
sacro
79
sclerosis
esclerosis
80
spinal column
columna vertebral, espina dorsal
81
spinal cord
médula espinal
82
scoliosis
escoliosis
83
septic arthritis
arthritis séptica
84
shin
espinillas
85
shin splints
dolor en las espinillas
86
soft tissue
tejido blando
87
spondylitis
espondilitis
88
sprain
torcedura/esguince
89
strain
distensión
90
torn ligament
ligamento desgarrado, desgarre del ligamento
91
stress facture
fractura por sobrecarga
92
synovial fluid
líquido sinovia
93
tendon
tendón
94
tendonitis
tendonitis
95
tibia "shine bone"
tibia
96
total joint replacement
reemplazo total de articulación
97
ulna
cúbito
98
ultrasound
ultrasonido
99
vertebra
vértebra
100
x-ray
radiografía, rayos x