Orthopedics 1 Flashcards
(20 cards)
in RCT, which ms is usually affected
Supraspinatus ms.
Nerve supply to supraspinatus?
Supra scapular nerve
Surgical management of carpal tunnel syndrome?
Carpal tunnel release
Back pain with walking downhill improves with cycling or going uphill
Lumbar Spinal canal stenosis
The scenario of disk prolapse with numbness over the medial aspect of the leg lesion on?
L3-L5
patient complaints of painful back at the end of the day DD?
Mechanical, facet joint arthropathy, spondylosis
Loss of lumbar lordosis with leg numbness? DX?
Spondylolisthesis.
Bilateral sciatica and urine retention? DX?
Large Cental disk prolapse
Outpouching in the sacral region with no spinal canal content?
Meningocele
Outpouching in the sacral region with spinal canal content?
Meningio- myelocele.
Hip extensor ms?
Gluteus Maximus, if not presented: Semitendinosus and semimembranosus
Patient with a painful hip long history of RA. Dx?
AVN due to long-term use of steroids.
Valgus stress test positive Dx?
Medial collateral lig Rupture.
Varus test positive Dx?
Lateral Collateral Lig Rupture.
Knee joint trauma with medial joint space tenderness Dx?
Medial meninscus tear.
Tender lateral joint space Dx?
Lateral Meniscus tear.
Positive Ant. Drawer test following hyperextension knee injury Dx?
ACL rupture.Lachman test
Posterior sagging of the tibia Dx?
PCL injury.
Slowly growing painful lateral knee swelling at the joint line Dx?
Meniscus cyst.
45 year old, has posterior knee swelling, the swelling is disappeared and appeared in the calf with tenderness Dx?
Rupture backer cyst
