Orthopedics Flashcards by Angélica Aguilar Hernández

Q

ankylosing spondylitis

A

espondilitis anquilosante

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Q

anterior cruciate ligament rupture

A

ruptura del ligamento cruzado anterior

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Q

arthroscopy

A

artroscopia

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Q

auto-immune disease

A

enfermedad autoinmune

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Q

back brace

A

faja lumbar

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Q

bone cancer

A

cáncer de hueso

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Q

C-reactive protein (CRP)

A

proteína C reactiva (PCR)

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Q

Chiropractor

A

Quiropráctico

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Q

closed fracture; simple fracture

A

fractura cerrada

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Q

comminuted fracture

A

fractura conminuta

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Q

compartment syndrome

A

síndrome compartimental

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Q

CT scan

A

tomografía computarizada (TC)

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Q

DEXA scan; bone density scan

A

densitometría ósea

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Q

dinner fork fracture

A

fractura de Colles

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Q

displaced fracture

A

fractura con desplazamiento

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Q

dynamic hip screw

A

tornillo dinámico de cadera (DHS)

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Q

ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate)

A

velocidad de sedimentación globular (VSG)

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Q

external fixation

A

fijación externa

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Q

finger bone replacement

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A

reemplazo de articulación de dedo

Q

gas gangrene

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A

gangrena gaseosa

Q

greenstick fracture

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A

fractura en tallo verde

Q

hydrocephalus

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A

hidrocefalia

Q

knee brace

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A

rodillera

Q

MRI scan

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A

imagen por resonancia magnética (IRM)

neck of femur

cuello del fémur; cuello femoral

nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)

antiinflamatorio no esteroideo (AINE)

numbness

adormecimiento

open fractuer

fractura expuesta

Orthopedic Surgeon

Traumatólogo; Cirujano ortopédico

osteoarthritis; rickets

raquitismo

osteomyelitis

osteomielitis

Osteopath

Osteópata

osteoporosis

osteoporosis

osteosarcoma

osteosarcoma

osteotomy

osteotomía

rheumatic fever

fiebre reumática

rheumatoid arthritis (RhA)

artritis reumatoide (AR)

sarcoma

sarcoma

scoliosis

escoliosis

screw and plate

tornillos y placas

skeletal system

sistema óseo; sistema esquelético

slipped disk

hernia de disco; hernia discal; desplazamiento de disco

spinal column

columna vertebral

total hip replacement

reemplazo total de la articulación de la cadera; reemplazo total de la cadera

total knee replacement

reemplazo total de la rodilla

X-ray

rayos X; radiografía