OSI Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

Physical layer specifications

A

Pin layouts
Voltages
Cable specifications
Hardware: hubs, repeaters, and network interfaces

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2
Q

Data in the Network Layer is broken down into these

A

Packets

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3
Q

Compression happens in this layer

A

Presentation (Layer 6)

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4
Q

Connectionless communications
Connection-oriented communications
Flow control
Windowing
Acknowledgements

A

Transport Layer (Layer 4) specifications

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5
Q

POP3, IMAP, SMTP, Web Browsing (HTTP), Domain Name Service (DNS), File Transfer Protocol (FTP), TELNET, Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) are all examples of what layer

A

Application (Layer 7)

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6
Q

Logical Link Control

A

Data Link Layer

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7
Q

Ensures every host on the network has a unique address

A

Logical addressing

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8
Q

Sets up, manages, and tears down sessions between Presentation Layer entities
Provides dialogue control between devices
Coordinates communication between systems

A

Session Layer (Layer 5)

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9
Q

Layer 3

A

Network

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10
Q

Hierarchy layers

A

OSI

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11
Q

BGP

A

Border gateway protocol

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12
Q

Primarily responsible for getting data from one end-point to another

A

Network Layer

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13
Q

Routing protocol used to transfer data and information between gateways or autonomous systems

A

BGP (Border Gateway Protocol)

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14
Q

Communicates directly with the media that transmit bits

A

Physical

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15
Q

Layer 7

A

Application

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16
Q

Layer 4

A

Transport

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17
Q

EPL

A

Ethernet Private Line

18
Q

Layer 2

19
Q

Layer 1

20
Q

Ensures that data transferred from one system’s Application Layer can be read by the Application Layer on the receiving system

A

Presentation (Layer 6)

21
Q

Transfers Ethernet frames from one customer site to another within the Comcast or partner carrier network

A

EPL (Ethernet Private Line)

22
Q

OSI

A

Open Systems Interconnection

23
Q

Media Access Control (MAC)

A

Data Link Layer

24
Q

Routers fall into this layer

A

Layer 3 (Network Layer)

25
Logical device addressing Tracking location of devices on the network Determining best path for moving data
Network Layer
26
Layer 6
Presentation
27
MPEG (Moving Picture Experts Group) - encoding and compression of audio and video data SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) - encryption for data transmitted on the internet
Presentation (Layer 6)
28
IPV4
Internet protocol version 4
29
End-to-end transport services Establishment of logical connection between sending and destination hosts Flow Control Error recovery
Layer 4 (Transport)
30
Defines electrical and physical specification of devices and relationship between devices and transmission media
Physical
31
Segments and reassembles data from the upper layers
Transport (Layer 4)
32
Data translation and code formatting
Presentation (Layer 6)
33
Oversees movement of data in and out of the communication path using Frames
Data Link Layer
34
IP (Internet Protocol) ICMP (Internet Control Message Protocol) RIP (Router Information Protocol)
Layer 3 (Network Layer)
35
Presents data to the application layer
Presentation (Layer 6)
36
Encryption and Decryption
Presentation Layer (Layer 6)
37
Comcast Business Ethernet falls under this layer
Layer 2 (Data Link)
38
Identifies where data is headed and where it came from
Data Link Layer
39
Known as "Protocol Layer"
Data Link Layer
40
Sends and receives bits on the network
Physical
41
Layer 5
Session
42
Ensures that an application's data is separate from other users' applications' data
Layer 5