OSTOMY CARE

Question 1

True or False: An ostomy is a naturally occurring opening used for bowel elimination.

Answer 1

False

Question 2

True or False: Ileostomy involves creating an opening into the terminal portion of the small intestine.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

True or False: A loop stoma is typically permanent.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

True or False: An ostomy may be created due to inadequate blood flow to the intestines.

Answer 4

True

Question 5

True or False: Taping around a leaking ostomy appliance is a recommended long-term solution.

Answer 5

False

Question 6

True or False: A trauma to the abdominal area can be a reason for creating a stoma.

Answer 6

True

Question 7

True or False: The appliance must be changed immediately if leaking occurs.

Answer 7

True

Question 8

True or False: Ulcerative colitis is a condition that may lead to an ostomy.

Answer 8

True

Question 9

True or False: Consultation with an ostomy care nurse is not necessary for peristomal complications.

Answer 9

False

Question 10

True or False: An ostomy may be required for congenital defects such as megacolon.

Answer 10

True

Question 11

Fill in the blank: An ________ is a surgically created opening that serves as an exit site for fecal matter.

Answer 11

ostomy

Question 12

Fill in the blank: An opening into the ileum is called an ________.

Answer 12

ileostomy

Question 13

Fill in the blank: An ostomy may be created anywhere along the ________ or colon.

Answer 13

large intestine

Question 14

Fill in the blank: A ________ stoma is typically temporary and involves a loop of intestine.

Answer 14

loop

Question 15

Fill in the blank: Consultation should occur before stoma care if the patient has ________ skin.

Answer 15

denuded or blistered

Question 16

Fill in the blank: The ostomy opening allows fecal matter to exit through the ________ wall.

Answer 16

abdominal

Question 17

Fill in the blank: A ________ injury may necessitate the creation of a stoma.

Answer 17

traumatic

Question 18

Fill in the blank: A premature baby may need an ostomy due to removal of ________ intestine.

Answer 18

necrotic

Question 19

Fill in the blank: The bowel typically resumes normal function after a loop stoma is closed within ________ months.

Answer 19

36925

Question 20

Fill in the blank: Disease processes like ________ may necessitate an ostomy.

Answer 20

ulcerative colitis

Question 21

What is an ostomy?

Answer 21

A surgically created opening for fecal matter to exit the body.

Question 22

What is the purpose of a stoma?

Answer 22

To divert fecal flow from the intestines through an abdominal opening.

Question 23

What is an ileostomy?

Answer 23

An opening into the ileum or terminal portion of the small intestine.

Question 24

What are common reasons for creating a stoma?

Answer 24

Genetic defects, trauma, intestinal diseases, or necrotic sections.

Question 25

What type of stoma involves a loop of intestine brought to the abdominal surface?

Answer 25

Loop stoma.

Question 26

Is a loop stoma usually permanent or temporary?

Answer 26

Temporary.

Question 27

What should you do if an ostomy appliance is leaking?

Answer 27

Change the appliance.

Question 28

When should you consult an ostomy care nurse?

Answer 28

When there are peristomal complications like denuded or blistered skin.

Question 29

Where can an ostomy be created in the digestive tract?

Answer 29

Anywhere along the large intestine or colon.

Question 30

What is a genetic defect that might require an ostomy?

Answer 30

Megacolon.

Question 31

Why might a premature infant require an ostomy?

Answer 31

Due to inadequate blood flow and necrosis of the intestines.

Question 32

How long does a loop stoma typically remain before closure?

Answer 32

2-3 months.

Question 33

What is a key alert regarding leaking ostomy appliances?

Answer 33

Do not tape or patch; replace the appliance.

Question 34

What complication may occur around the stoma?

Answer 34

Denuded or blistered skin.

Question 35

What should not be done with a leaking ostomy appliance?

Answer 35

Taping or patching it.

Question 36

What should be the first response to signs of peristomal damage?

Answer 36

Consult an ostomy nurse.

Question 37

What condition affecting the bowel may require ostomy surgery?

Answer 37

Ulcerative colitis.

Question 38

What determines the type of stoma needed?

Answer 38

Location and nature of the disease or injury.

Question 39

Who determines what type of stoma is needed?

Answer 39

The physician.

Question 40

What is the outcome after closing a temporary loop stoma?

Answer 40

Bowel resumes normal function.

Question 41

Fill in the blank: The ________ determines the type of stoma needed.

Answer 41

physician

Question 42

Fill in the blank: ________ colitis is a disease that might lead to ostomy.

Answer 42

Ulcerative

Question 43

Fill in the blank: A ________ stoma may be created due to bowel necrosis.

Answer 43

temporary

Question 44

Fill in the blank: Ostomies can be created due to inadequate ________ flow.

Answer 44

blood

Question 45

Fill in the blank: A ________ defect like megacolon may require a stoma.

Answer 45

genetic

Question 46

Fill in the blank: Do not ________ around a leaking ostomy appliance.

Answer 46

tape or patch

Question 47

Fill in the blank: If skin is ________, consult an ostomy care nurse.

Answer 47

blistered

Question 48

Fill in the blank: ________ is directed from the intestine through an ostomy.

Answer 48

Fecal flow

Question 49

Fill in the blank: An ostomy is created through an opening in the ________ wall.

Answer 49

abdominal

Question 50

Fill in the blank: A stoma may result from a traumatic ________ injury.

Answer 50

abdominal