OTC Top 300 Quiz Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Acetaminophen

A

Tylenol, Feverall

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2
Q

Acetaminophen, Aspirin, Caffeine

A

Excedrine Migraine

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3
Q

Bismuth Subsalicylate

A

Pepto Bismol, Kaopectate

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4
Q

Cetirizine

A

Zyrtec

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5
Q

Diphenhydramine

A

Benadryl

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6
Q

Docosanol

A

Abreva

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7
Q

Esomeprazole

A

Nexium

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8
Q

Famotidine

A

Pepcid

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9
Q

Guiafenesin

A

Robitussin, Mucinex

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10
Q

Ibuprofen

A

Motrin, Advil

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11
Q

Loratidine

A

Claritin

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12
Q

Loratidine/Pseudoephedrine

A

Claritin-D

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13
Q

Omeprazole

A

Prilosec

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14
Q

Oxymetazoline HCl

A

Afrin

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15
Q

Inhibits synthesis of prostaglandins in the CNS and works peripherally to block pain impulse generation

A

Acetaminophen/Tylenol

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16
Q

Inhibits synthesis of prostaglandins in the CNS and work peripherally to block pain impulse generation

A

Excedrin

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17
Q

The salicylate moiety provides antisecretory effect and the bismuth exhibits antimicrobial directly against bacterial and viral gastrointestinal pathogens

A

Bismuth Subsalicylate

18
Q

Selectively antagonizes peripheral H1 receptors

19
Q

Non-selectively antagonizes central and peripheral histamine H1 receptors; suppresses medullary cough center

A

Diphenhydramine

20
Q

Prevents viral entry and replication at the cellular level

21
Q

Suppresses gastric acid secretion by inhibition of the H+/K+/ATPASE

22
Q

Competitive inhibition of histamine at H2 receptors of the gastric parietal cells, which inhibits gastric acid secretion

A

Famotidine

H2RA

23
Q

Acts as an expectorant by increasing the effective hydration of the respiratory tract, mainintng the sol layer neeeded for ciliary clearance and reduces the viscocity of respiratory mucus.

24
Q

Reversibly inhibits COX1 and COX 2 anzymes, which result in decreased formation of prostaglandin precursors

25
Selectively antagonizes peripheral H1 receptors
Loratidine
26
Suppresses gastric basal and stimulated acid secretion by inhibiting the parietal cell H K ATPASE pump
Omeprazole
27
Stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors in the arterioles of the nasal mucosa to produce vasoconstricion
Oxymetazoline HCl
28
Side effect of Acetaminophen
liver damage
29
SE of Acetaminophen, Aspirin, and Caffeine
Stomach pain/black tarry stools
30
SE of Bismuth Subsalicylate
fecal discoloration
31
SE of Cetirizine
Drowsiness
32
SE of Diphenhydramine
Drowsiness
33
SE of Docosonal
Hypersensitivity
34
SE of Esomeprazole
dizziness | Warning: osteoporosis and may cause fractures
35
SE of Famotidine
HA, diarrhea
36
SE of Guiafenesin
GI upset
37
SE ibuprofen
GI ulceration
38
SE Loratidine
dry mouth
39
SE Loratidine/Pseudophedrine
dry mouth
40
SE Omeprazole
hypomagnesemia
41
SE Oxymetazoline
rebound congestion