Other 1/2 Flashcards
(30 cards)
What is the maximum number of electrons in the fourth principal energy level
32
How many unpaired electrons are in a sulfur atom atomic number 16
2
Which of the following changes is/are exothermic for the underlined object?
i. ICE melts
ii. Hot FRENCH FRIES cool
iii. a BREAKER warm does chemicals react within it
iv. A hot plate warm is a beaker of WATER
v. WATER evaporates off of skin
ii only
Which of the following is/are metric units of volume?
i. mL
ii. L
iii. cm^3
iv. m
v. kg
i, ii, and iii
Which of the following is a chemical property
Ability to react with oxygen
What is the maximum number of D orbitals in a principal energy level
5
For each of the following names choose the correct formula
i. oxide ion
ii. silver ion
iii. manganese(II) ion
O2-, Ag+, Mn2+
What would likely happen if you were to touch the flask in which an endothermic reaction were occurring?
The flask would probably feel cooler than before the reaction started
According to Hinesburg uncertainty principle if the position of a moving particle is known what other quantity cannot be known?
Velocity
What causes the shielding affect your main constant across a period?
Electrons are added to the same principal energy level
The quantum mechanical model of the Atom
Involves the probability of finding an electron in a certain position
Which of the following is the best statement of the law of conservation of mass
In a chemical change, mass is neither created nor destroyed
Which of the following properties is distillation based upon?
Boiling points
The specific heat of silver is 0.24 j/g•c. How many joules of energy are needed to warm 4.37g of silver from 25.0 C to 27.5 C
2.62 Jay
Which of the following can be a pure substance?
i. Gold
ii. Air
iii. Homogenized milk
iv. Sugar completely dissolved in water
v. Ice
i and v
The temperature in the laboratory is posted as 290 5K. What is the temperature in degrees Celsius?
22°C
What is the energy required to remove an electron from an Atom in the gaseous state called?
ionization energy
How many jewels are in 148 cal?
1cal= 4.18 J
619 j
Compared with the electronegativities of the elements on the left side of a period, the Electronegativities of the elements on the right side of the same period tend to be
Higher
An example of an extensive property of matter is
Mass
What is the physical state of nearly all ionic compounds at room temperature?
Solid
What type of pure substance can be decomposed chemically into other pure substances?
A compound
In Bohr’s model of an atom where are the electrons and protons located
The electrons move around the protons, which are at the center of the atom
Which general electron configuration is responsible for the family properties of noble gases
Ns^2 np^6